मराठी

If the Coefficients of 2nd, 3rd and 4th Terms in the Expansion of (1 + X)2n Are in A.P., Show that 2 N 2 − 9 N + 7 = 0

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the coefficients of 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)2n are in A.P., show that  \[2 n^2 - 9n + 7 = 0\]

 

Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text{ Given }: \]                                                                          \[(1 + x )^{2n} \]
\[\text{ Thus, we have: } \]
\[ T_2 = T_{1 + 1} \]
\[ = ^{2n}{}{C}_1 x^1 \]
\[ T_3 = T_{2 + 1} \]
\[ = ^{2n}{}{C}_2 x^2 \]
\[ T_4 = T_{3 + 1} \]
\[ = ^{2n}{}{C}_3 x^3 \]
\[\text{ We have coefficients of the 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in AP } . \]
\[ \therefore 2\left( ^{2n}{}{C}_2 \right) = ^t{2n}{}{C}_1 + ^{2n}{}{C}_3 \]
\[ \Rightarrow 2 = \frac{^{2n}{}{C}_1}{^{2n}{}{C}_2} + \frac{^{2n}{}{C}_3}{^{2n}{}{C}_2} \]
\[ \Rightarrow 2 = \frac{2}{2n - 1} + \frac{2n - 2}{3}\]
\[ \Rightarrow 12n - 6 = 6 + 4 n^2 - 4n - 2n + 2\]
\[ \Rightarrow 4 n^2 - 18n + 14 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2 n^2 - 9n + 7 = 0\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 18: Binomial Theorem - Exercise 18.2 [पृष्ठ ३९]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 18 Binomial Theorem
Exercise 18.2 | Q 22 | पृष्ठ ३९

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the coefficient of x5 in (x + 3)8


Find the 4th term in the expansion of (x – 2y)12 .


Find the 13th term in the expansion of `(9x - 1/(3sqrtx))^18 , x != 0`


Find the middle terms in the expansions of `(x/3 + 9y)^10`


In the expansion of (1 + a)m + n, prove that coefficients of am and an are equal.


Find a positive value of m for which the coefficient of x2 in the expansion

(1 + x)m is 6


Find n, if the ratio of the fifth term from the beginning to the fifth term from the end in the expansion of `(root4 2 + 1/ root4 3)^n " is " sqrt6 : 1`


Find the middle term in the expansion of: 

(iv)  \[\left( \frac{x}{a} - \frac{a}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:

(iv)  \[\left( 2x - \frac{x^2}{4} \right)^9\]


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:

(v) \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x} \right)^{2n + 1}\]

 


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of: 

(vi)  \[\left( \frac{x}{3} + 9y \right)^{10}\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(vi)  \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x^2} \right)^{3n}\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(vii)  \[\left( \frac{1}{2} x^{1/3} + x^{- 1/5} \right)^8\]

 


If the coefficients of (2r + 1)th term and (r + 2)th term in the expansion of (1 + x)43 are equal, find r.


Prove that the coefficient of (r + 1)th term in the expansion of (1 + x)n + 1 is equal to the sum of the coefficients of rth and (r + 1)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n.


The coefficients of 5th, 6th and 7th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n are in A.P., find n.

 

Find the coefficient of a4 in the product (1 + 2a)4 (2 − a)5 using binomial theorem.

 

Write the middle term in the expansion of  \[\left( x + \frac{1}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 

The middle term in the expansion of \[\left( \frac{2 x^2}{3} + \frac{3}{2 x^2} \right)^{10}\] is 

 

If in the expansion of \[\left( x^4 - \frac{1}{x^3} \right)^{15}\] ,  \[x^{- 17}\]  occurs in rth term, then

 

In the expansion of \[\left( \frac{1}{2} x^{1/3} + x^{- 1/5} \right)^8\] , the term independent of x is

 

If the sum of odd numbered terms and the sum of even numbered terms in the expansion of  \[\left( x + a \right)^n\]  are A and B respectively, then the value of \[\left( x^2 - a^2 \right)^n\] is 

 

If rth term is the middle term in the expansion of \[\left( x^2 - \frac{1}{2x} \right)^{20}\]  then \[\left( r + 3 \right)^{th}\]  term is

 

 

Find the middle term (terms) in the expansion of `(p/x + x/p)^9`.


The ratio of the coefficient of x15 to the term independent of x in `x^2 + 2^15/x` is ______.


Find the term independent of x, x ≠ 0, in the expansion of `((3x^2)/2 - 1/(3x))^15`


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of `(3x - 2/x^2)^15`


Show that the middle term in the expansion of `(x - 1/x)^(2x)` is `(1 xx 3 xx 5 xx ... (2n - 1))/(n!) xx (-2)^n`


If xp occurs in the expansion of `(x^2 + 1/x)^(2n)`, prove that its coefficient is `(2n!)/(((4n - p)/3)!((2n + p)/3)!)`


The position of the term independent of x in the expansion of `(sqrt(x/3) + 3/(2x^2))^10` is ______.


The last two digits of the numbers 3400 are 01.


If the 4th term in the expansion of `(ax + 1/x)^n` is `5/2` then the values of a and n respectively are ______.


The middle term in the expansion of (1 – 3x + 3x2 – x3)6 is ______.


If the coefficient of x10 in the binomial expansion of `(sqrt(x)/5^(1/4) + sqrt(5)/x^(1/3))^60` is 5kl, where l, k ∈ N and l is coprime to 5, then k is equal to ______.


The term independent of x in the expansion of `[(x + 1)/(x^(2/3) - x^(1/3) + 1) - (x - 1)/(x - x^(1/2))]^10`, x ≠ 1 is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×