English

If the Coefficients of (2r + 1)Th Term and (R + 2)Th Term in the Expansion of (1 + X)43 Are Equal, Find R.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If the coefficients of (2r + 1)th term and (r + 2)th term in the expansion of (1 + x)43 are equal, find r.

Advertisements

Solution

\[\text{ Given }  : - (1 + x )^{43} \]
\[\text{ We know that the coefficient of the rth term in the expansion of } (1 + x )^n \text{ is}  ^{n}{}{C}_{r - 1} \]
\[\text{ Therefore, the coefficients of the (2r + 1)th and  (r + 2)th terms in the given expression are }^{43}{}{C}_{2r + 1 - 1} \text{ and } ^{43}{}{C}_{r + 2 - 1} \]
\[\text{ For these coefficients to be equal, we must have:} \]
\[ \Rightarrow 2r = r + 1 \text{ or } , 2r + r + 1 = 43 [ \because ^{n}{}{C}_r = ^{n}{}{C}_s \Rightarrow r = s \text{ or }  r + s = n]\]
\[ \Rightarrow r = 14 \left[ \because \text{ for r = 1 it gives the same term } \right]\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 18: Binomial Theorem - Exercise 18.2 [Page 39]

APPEARS IN

R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 18 Binomial Theorem
Exercise 18.2 | Q 18 | Page 39

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the middle terms in the expansions of `(x/3 + 9y)^10`


In the expansion of (1 + a)m + n, prove that coefficients of am and an are equal.


Prove that the coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1 + x)2n is twice the coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1 + x)2n–1 .


Find the middle term in the expansion of: 

(iii) \[\left( x^2 - \frac{2}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 


Find the middle terms in the expansion of:

(ii) \[\left( 2 x^2 - \frac{1}{x} \right)^7\]

 


Find the middle terms in the expansion of: 

(iii) \[\left( 3x - \frac{2}{x^2} \right)^{15}\]

 


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of: 

(i) \[\left( x - \frac{1}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:

(iv)  \[\left( 2x - \frac{x^2}{4} \right)^9\]


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:

(ix)  \[\left( \frac{p}{x} + \frac{x}{p} \right)^9\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(vii)  \[\left( \frac{1}{2} x^{1/3} + x^{- 1/5} \right)^8\]

 


If the coefficients of \[\left( 2r + 4 \right)\text{ th and } \left( r - 2 \right)\] th terms in the expansion of  \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{18}\]  are equal, find r.

 
 
 

Prove that the coefficient of (r + 1)th term in the expansion of (1 + x)n + 1 is equal to the sum of the coefficients of rth and (r + 1)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n.


Find the coefficient of a4 in the product (1 + 2a)4 (2 − a)5 using binomial theorem.

 

If a, b, c and d in any binomial expansion be the 6th, 7th, 8th and 9th terms respectively, then prove that \[\frac{b^2 - ac}{c^2 - bd} = \frac{4a}{3c}\].


If the 6th, 7th and 8th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n are respectively 112, 7 and 1/4, find xan.


If the 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n are 240, 720 and 1080 respectively, find xan.


Find a, b and n in the expansion of (a + b)n, if the first three terms in the expansion are 729, 7290 and 30375 respectively.


Write the middle term in the expansion of  \[\left( x + \frac{1}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 

The number of irrational terms in the expansion of \[\left( 4^{1/5} + 7^{1/10} \right)^{45}\]  is

 

In the expansion of \[\left( x^2 - \frac{1}{3x} \right)^9\] , the term without x is equal to

 

If in the expansion of \[\left( x^4 - \frac{1}{x^3} \right)^{15}\] ,  \[x^{- 17}\]  occurs in rth term, then

 

If the sum of odd numbered terms and the sum of even numbered terms in the expansion of  \[\left( x + a \right)^n\]  are A and B respectively, then the value of \[\left( x^2 - a^2 \right)^n\] is 

 

The middle term in the expansion of \[\left( \frac{2x}{3} - \frac{3}{2 x^2} \right)^{2n}\] is 

 

Find the middle term (terms) in the expansion of `(p/x + x/p)^9`.


Find the middle term (terms) in the expansion of `(3x - x^3/6)^9`


Find the value of r, if the coefficients of (2r + 4)th and (r – 2)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)18 are equal.


If p is a real number and if the middle term in the expansion of `(p/2 + 2)^8` is 1120, find p.


Show that the middle term in the expansion of `(x - 1/x)^(2x)` is `(1 xx 3 xx 5 xx ... (2n - 1))/(n!) xx (-2)^n`


In the expansion of `(x^2 - 1/x^2)^16`, the value of constant term is ______.


Middle term in the expansion of (a3 + ba)28 is ______.


The number of terms in the expansion of [(2x + y3)4]7 is 8.


The sum of coefficients of the two middle terms in the expansion of (1 + x)2n–1 is equal to 2n–1Cn


If n is the number of irrational terms in the expansion of `(3^(1/4) + 5^(1/8))^60`, then (n – 1) is divisible by ______.


The number of rational terms in the binomial expansion of `(4^(1/4) + 5^(1/6))^120` is ______.


If the coefficient of x10 in the binomial expansion of `(sqrt(x)/5^(1/4) + sqrt(5)/x^(1/3))^60` is 5kl, where l, k ∈ N and l is coprime to 5, then k is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×