हिंदी

Find n in the binomial (23+133)n if the ratio of 7th term from the beginning to the 7th term from the end is 16 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find n in the binomial `(root(3)(2) + 1/(root(3)(3)))^n` if the ratio of 7th term from the beginning to the 7th term from the end is `1/6`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

The given expression is `(root(3)(2) + 1/(root(3)(3)))^"n"` 

= `(2^(1/3) + 1/3^(1/3))^"n"`

General Term `"T"(r + 1) = ""^n"C"_r x^(n - r) y^r`

T7 = T6+1 = `""^n"C"_6 (2^(1/3))^(n - 6)  (1/(3^(1/3)))^6`

= `""^n"C"_6 (2)^((n -6)/3) * (1/3^2)`

= `""^n"C"_6 (2)^((n - 6)/3) * (3)^-2`

7th term from the end = (n – 7 + 2)th term from the beginning

= (n – 5)th term from the beginning

So, `"T"_(n - 6 + 1) = ""^n"C"_(n - 6) (2^(1/3))^(n - n + 6) (1/3^(1/3))^(n - 6)`

= `""^n"C"_(n - 6) (2)^2 * (1/(3^((n - 6)/3)))`

= `""^n"C"_(n - 6) (2)^2 (3)^((6 - n)/3)`

We get `(""^n"C"_6 ^((n - 6)/3) (3)^-2)/(""^n"C"_(n - 6) (2)^2 (3)^((6 - n)/3)) = 1/6`

⇒ `(""^n"C"_(n - 6) (2)^((n - 6)/3) (3)^-2)/(""^n"C"_(n - 6) (2)^2 (3)^((6 - n)/3)) = 1/6`

⇒ `(2)^((n - 6)/3 - 2) * (3)^(-2 (6 - n)/3) = 1/6`

⇒ `(2)^((n - 6 - 6)/3) * (3)^((-6 - 6 + n)/3) = 1/6`

⇒ `(2)^((n - 12)/3) * (3)^((n - 12)/3)` = (6)-1

⇒ `(6)^((n - 12)/3) = (6)^-1`

⇒ `(n - 12)/3` = – 1

⇒ n – 12 = – 3

⇒ n = 12 – 3 = 9

Hence, the required value of n is 9.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 8: Binomial Theorem - Exercise [पृष्ठ १४३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 8 Binomial Theorem
Exercise | Q 14 | पृष्ठ १४३

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write the general term in the expansion of (x2 – y)6


In the expansion of (1 + a)m + n, prove that coefficients of am and an are equal.


Prove that the coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1 + x)2n is twice the coefficient of xn in the expansion of (1 + x)2n–1 .


Find the middle term in the expansion of: 

(iii) \[\left( x^2 - \frac{2}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 


Find the middle term in the expansion of: 

(iv)  \[\left( \frac{x}{a} - \frac{a}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 


Find the middle terms in the expansion of: 

(iii) \[\left( 3x - \frac{2}{x^2} \right)^{15}\]

 


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:

(iii)  \[\left( 1 + 3x + 3 x^2 + x^3 \right)^{2n}\]

 


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:

(iv)  \[\left( 2x - \frac{x^2}{4} \right)^9\]


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of: 

(vii) \[\left( 3 - \frac{x^3}{6} \right)^7\]

  


Find the middle terms(s) in the expansion of:

(viii)  \[\left( 2ax - \frac{b}{x^2} \right)^{12}\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression:

(ii)  \[\left( 2x + \frac{1}{3 x^2} \right)^9\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(iii)  \[\left( 2 x^2 - \frac{3}{x^3} \right)^{25}\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(iv) \[\left( 3x - \frac{2}{x^2} \right)^{15}\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(v)  \[\left( \frac{\sqrt{x}}{3} + \frac{3}{2 x^2} \right)^{10}\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(vii)  \[\left( \frac{1}{2} x^{1/3} + x^{- 1/5} \right)^8\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(ix) \[\left( \sqrt[3]{x} + \frac{1}{2 \sqrt[3]{x}} \right)^{18} , x > 0\]

 


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of the expression: 

(x) \[\left( \frac{3}{2} x^2 - \frac{1}{3x} \right)^6\]

 


If the coefficients of \[\left( 2r + 4 \right)\text{ th and } \left( r - 2 \right)\] th terms in the expansion of  \[\left( 1 + x \right)^{18}\]  are equal, find r.

 
 
 

If the coefficients of 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)2n are in A.P., show that  \[2 n^2 - 9n + 7 = 0\]

 


If in the expansion of (1 + x)n, the coefficients of three consecutive terms are 56, 70 and 56, then find n and the position of the terms of these coefficients.


If 3rd, 4th 5th and 6th terms in the expansion of (x + a)n be respectively a, b, c and d, prove that `(b^2 - ac)/(c^2 - bd) = (5a)/(3c)`.


Write the middle term in the expansion of  \[\left( x + \frac{1}{x} \right)^{10}\]

 

In the expansion of \[\left( x^2 - \frac{1}{3x} \right)^9\] , the term without x is equal to

 

If rth term is the middle term in the expansion of \[\left( x^2 - \frac{1}{2x} \right)^{20}\]  then \[\left( r + 3 \right)^{th}\]  term is

 

 

Find the middle term in the expansion of `(2ax - b/x^2)^12`.


Find numerically the greatest term in the expansion of (2 + 3x)9, where x = `3/2`.


If the term free from x in the expansion of `(sqrt(x) - k/x^2)^10` is 405, find the value of k.


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of `(3x - 2/x^2)^15`


Find the value of r, if the coefficients of (2r + 4)th and (r – 2)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)18 are equal.


If p is a real number and if the middle term in the expansion of `(p/2 + 2)^8` is 1120, find p.


Find the term independent of x in the expansion of (1 + x + 2x3) `(3/2 x^2 - 1/(3x))^9`


If the middle term of `(1/x + x sin x)^10` is equal to `7 7/8`, then value of x is ______.


If the expansion of `(x - 1/x^2)^(2n)` contains a term independent of x, then n is a multiple of 2.


The coefficient of x256 in the expansion of (1 – x)101(x2 + x + 1)100 is ______.


The sum of the co-efficients of all even degree terms in x in the expansion of `(x + sqrt(x^3 - 1))^6 + (x - sqrt(x^3 - 1))^6, (x > 1)` is equal to ______.


The coefficient of y49 in (y – 1)(y – 3)(y – 5) ...... (y – 99) is ______.


Let for the 9th term in the binomial expansion of (3 + 6x)n, in the increasing powers of 6x, to be the greatest for x = `3/2`, the least value of n is n0. If k is the ratio of the coefficient of x6 to the coefficient of x3, then k + n0 is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×