English

If x = 2cos4(t + 3), y = 3sin4(t + 3), show that dydxdydx=-3y2x.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If x = 2cos4(t + 3), y = 3sin4(t + 3), show that `"dy"/"dx" = -sqrt((3y)/(2x)`.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

x = 2cos4(t + 3), y = 3sin4(t + 3)

∴ `cos^4(t + 3) = x/(2), sin^4(t + 3) = y/(3)`

∴ `cos^2(t + 3) = sqrt((x)/(2)), sin^2(t + 3) = sqrt((y)/(3)`

∵ cos2(t + 3) + sin2(t + 3) = 1

∴ `sqrt((x)/(2)) + sqrt((y)/(3)` = 1
Differentiating x and y w.r.t. t, we get
`(1)/sqrt(2)"d"/"dx"(sqrt(x)) + (1)/sqrt(3)"d"/"dx"(sqrt(y))` = 0

∴ `(1)/sqrt(2) xx (1)/(2sqrt(x)) + (1)/sqrt(3) xx (1)/(2sqrt(y))."dy"/"dx"` = 0

∴ `(1)/(2sqrt(3).sqrt(y))."dy"/"dx" = -(1)/(2sqrt(2).sqrt(x)`

∴ `"dy"/"dx" = -(sqrt(3).sqrt(y))/(sqrt(2).sqrt(x)`

= `-sqrt((3y)/(2x)`.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Differentiation - Exercise 1.4 [Page 48]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`sqrt(((x-1)(x-2))/((x-3)(x-4)(x-5)))`


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

(log x)cos x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

xx − 2sin x


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`x^(xcosx) + (x^2 + 1)/(x^2 -1)`


Differentiate the function with respect to x.

`(x cos x)^x + (x sin x)^(1/x)`


Find `bb(dy/dx)` for the given function:

yx = xy


Differentiate (x2 – 5x + 8) (x3 + 7x + 9) in three ways mentioned below:

  1. By using the product rule.
  2. By expanding the product to obtain a single polynomial.
  3. By logarithmic differentiation.

Do they all give the same answer?


Differentiate the function with respect to x:

xx + xa + ax + aa, for some fixed a > 0 and x > 0


If cos y = x cos (a + y), with cos a ≠ ± 1, prove that `dy/dx = cos^2(a+y)/(sin a)`.


If y = `e^(acos^(-1)x)`, −1 ≤ x ≤ 1, show that `(1- x^2) (d^2y)/(dx^2) -x dy/dx - a^2y = 0`.


if `x^m y^n = (x + y)^(m + n)`, prove that `(d^2y)/(dx^2)= 0`


If ey ( x +1)  = 1, then show that  `(d^2 y)/(dx^2) = ((dy)/(dx))^2 .`


Find `(dy)/(dx) , if y = sin ^(-1) [2^(x +1 )/(1+4^x)]`


Evaluate 
`int  1/(16 - 9x^2) dx`


Find `dy/dx` if y = x+ 5x


Find `(d^2y)/(dx^2)` , if y = log x


Find `"dy"/"dx"` if y = xx + 5x


If `log_10((x^3 - y^3)/(x^3 + y^3))` = 2, show that `dy/dx = -(99x^2)/(101y^2)`.


If ey = yx, then show that `"dy"/"dx" = (logy)^2/(log y - 1)`.


If x = `asqrt(secθ - tanθ), y = asqrt(secθ + tanθ), "then show that" "dy"/"dx" = -y/x`.


If x = esin3t, y = ecos3t, then show that `dy/dx = -(ylogx)/(xlogy)`.


If x = a cos3t, y = a sin3t, show that `"dy"/"dx" = -(y/x)^(1/3)`.


If x = log(1 + t2), y = t – tan–1t,show that `"dy"/"dx" = sqrt(e^x - 1)/(2)`.


If x = `(2bt)/(1 + t^2), y = a((1 - t^2)/(1 + t^2)), "show that" "dx"/"dy" = -(b^2y)/(a^2x)`.


Find the second order derivatives of the following : x3.logx


If f(x) = logx (log x) then f'(e) is ______


If y = `25^(log_5sin_x) + 16^(log_4cos_x)` then `("d"y)/("d"x)` = ______.


If y = `log[sqrt((1 - cos((3x)/2))/(1 +cos((3x)/2)))]`, find `("d"y)/("d"x)`


If log5 `((x^4 + "y"^4)/(x^4 - "y"^4))` = 2, show that `("dy")/("d"x) = (12x^3)/(13"y"^2)`


If x7 . y5 = (x + y)12, show that `("d"y)/("d"x) = y/x`


Derivative of loge2 (logx) with respect to x is _______.


lf y = `2^(x^(2^(x^(...∞))))`, then x(1 - y logx logy)`dy/dx` = ______  


If y = tan-1 `((1 - cos 3x)/(sin 3x))`, then `"dy"/"dx"` = ______.


`"d"/"dx" [(cos x)^(log x)]` = ______.


If `("f"(x))/(log (sec x)) "dx"` = log(log sec x) + c, then f(x) = ______.


`lim_("x" -> -2) sqrt ("x"^2 + 5 - 3)/("x" + 2)` is equal to ____________.


If `"y" = "e"^(1/2log (1 +  "tan"^2"x")), "then"  "dy"/"dx"` is equal to ____________.


If `f(x) = log [e^x ((3 - x)/(3 + x))^(1/3)]`,  then `f^'(1)` is equal to


If y = `(1 + 1/x)^x` then `(2sqrt(y_2(2) + 1/8))/((log  3/2 - 1/3))` is equal to ______.


The derivative of x2x w.r.t. x is ______.


If y = `log(x + sqrt(x^2 + 4))`, show that `dy/dx = 1/sqrt(x^2 + 4)`


If y = `9^(log_3x)`, find `dy/dx`.


Find the derivative of `y = log x + 1/x` with respect to x.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×