English

If E and F are events such that P(E) = 14, P(F) = 12 and P(E and F) = 18, find P(E or F) P(not E and not F). - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If E and F are events such that P(E) = `1/4`, P(F) = `1/2` and P(E and F) = `1/8`, find

  1. P(E or F)
  2. P(not E and not F).
Sum
Advertisements

Solution

P(E) = `1/4`, P(F) =  `1/2`, P(E and F) = P(E ∩ B) = `1/8`

(i) P (E) or F) = P(E U F) = P(E) + P(F) – P(E ∩ F)

= `1/4 + 1/2 - 1/8`

= `(2 + 4 - 1)/8`

= `5/8`

(ii) P(not E and not F) = P(E ∩ F)

= P[(E ∪ F)'] = 1 – P(E ∪ F)

= `1 - 5/8`

= `3/8`

shaalaa.com
Concept of Probability - Probability of 'Not', 'And' and 'Or' Events
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 16: Probability - Exercise 16.3 [Page 405]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 16 Probability
Exercise 16.3 | Q 15 | Page 405

RELATED QUESTIONS

If `2/11` is the probability of an event, what is the probability of the event ‘not A’.


A and B are events such that P(A) = 0.42, P(B) = 0.48 and P(A and B) = 0.16. Determine P (not B)


A and B are events such that P(A) = 0.42, P(B) = 0.48 and P(A and B) = 0.16. Determine P(A or B).


In an entrance test that is graded on the basis of two examinations, the probability of a randomly chosen student passing the first examination is 0.8 and the probability of passing the second examination is 0.7. The probability of passing at least one of them is 0.95. What is the probability of passing both?


The probability that a student will pass the final examination in both English and Hindi is 0.5 and the probability of passing neither is 0.1. If the probability of passing the English examination is 0.75, what is the probability of passing the Hindi examination?


In a class of 60 students, 30 opted for NCC, 32 opted for NSS and 24 opted for both NCC and NSS. If one of these students is selected at random, find the probability that

  1. The student opted for NCC or NSS.
  2. The student has opted neither NCC nor NSS.
  3. The student has opted NSS but not NCC.

A dice is thrown. Find the probability of getting a multiple of 2 or 3.

 

In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting a doublet


In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting a sum greater than 9


In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting  an even number on first


In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting an even number on one and a multiple of 3 on the other


In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting neither 9 nor 11 as the sum of the numbers on the faces


In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting a sum more than 6


In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting a total of 9 or 11


In a simultaneous throw of a pair of dice, find the probability of getting a total greater than 8.

 

Three coins are tossed together. Find the probability of getting exactly two heads


Two dice are thrown. Find the odds in favour of getting the sum 4.


Two dice are thrown. Find the odds in favour of getting the sum 5.

 

 


Two dice are thrown. Find the odds in favour of getting the sum  What are the odds against getting the sum 6?


A box contains 10 red marbles, 20 blue marbles and 30 green marbles. 5 marbles are drawn at random. From the box, what is the probability that  at least one is green?


A box contains 6 red marbles numbered 1 through 6 and 4 white marbles numbered from 12 through 15. Find the probability that a marble drawn is white .


A box contains 6 red marbles numbered 1 through 6 and 4 white marbles numbered from 12 through 15. Find the probability that a marble drawn is white and odd numbered .


Fill in the blank in the table:

P (A) P (B) P (A ∩ B) P(A∪ B)
0.5 0.35 ..... 0.7

In a single throw of two dice, find the probability that neither a doublet nor a total of 9 will appear.


The probability that a leap year will have 53 Fridays or 53 Saturdays is


A box contains  10 good articles and 6 defective articles. One item is drawn at random. The probability that it is either good or has a defect, is


Out of 30 consecutive integers, 2 are chosen at random. The probability that their sum is odd, is


A bag contains 5 black balls, 4 white balls and 3 red balls. If a ball is selected randomwise, the probability that it is black or red ball is


A box contains 10 good articles and 6 with defects. One item is drawn at random. The probability that it is either good or has a defect is


One mapping is selected at random from all mappings of the set A = {1, 2, 3, ..., n} into itself. The probability that the mapping selected is one to one is


In a certain lottery 10,000 tickets are sold and ten equal prizes are awarded. What is the probability of not getting a prize if you buy 10 tickets.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×