English

If cos θ = 12/13, show that sin θ (1 – tan θ) = 35/156. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Questions

If `cos θ = 12/13`, show that `sin θ (1 - tan θ) = 35/156`.

If `cos θ = 12/13`, verify that `sin θ (1 - tan θ) = 35/156`.

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given: cos θ = `12/13`

To prove: sin θ (1 – tan θ) = `35/156`

Proof: We know, cos θ = `B/H`

where the right-angled triangle’s base is B and its hypotenuse is H. ∠ACB = 8 is achieved by building a right triangle ABC at a right angle to B. 

AB is perpendicular, BC = 12 is base, and AC = 13 is hypotenuse.

According to Pythagoras theorem, we have

AC2 = AB2 + BC2

132 = AB2 + 122

169 = AB2 + 144

169 – 144 = AB2

25 = AB2

AB = `sqrt25`

AB = 5


sin θ = `P/H = 5/13`

So, tan θ = `P/H = 5/12`

Put the values in sin θ (1 – tan θ) to find its value,

sin θ (1 – tan θ) = `15/3 (1 - 5/12)`

= `5/13 xx 7/12`

= `35/156`

Hence Proved.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 10: Trigonometric Ratios - Exercise 10.1 [Page 24]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 10 Trigonometric Ratios
Exercise 10.1 | Q 14 | Page 24
Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 17 Trigonometric Ratios
Exercise 17A | Q 20. | Page 360

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [2]

RELATED QUESTIONS

In ΔABC right angled at B, AB = 24 cm, BC = 7 m. Determine:

sin A, cos A


In ΔABC right angled at B, AB = 24 cm, BC = 7 m. Determine:

sin C, cos C


If sin A = `3/4`, calculate cos A and tan A.


In the following, trigonometric ratios are given. Find the values of the other trigonometric ratios.

`sin theta = sqrt3/2`


In the following, trigonometric ratios are given. Find the values of the other trigonometric ratios.

`cosec theta = sqrt10`


If 3 cot θ = 2, find the value of  `(4sin theta - 3 cos theta)/(2 sin theta + 6cos theta)`.


if `tan theta = 12/13` Find `(2 sin theta cos theta)/(cos^2 theta - sin^2 theta)`


If `tan theta = 24/7`, find that sin 𝜃 + cos 𝜃


If `sin theta = a/b` find sec θ + tan θ in terms of a and b.


Evaluate the Following

4(sin4 60° + cos4 30°) − 3(tan2 60° − tan2 45°) + 5 cos2 45°


Evaluate the following:

(cosec2 45° sec2 30°)(sin2 30° + 4 cot2 45° − sec2 60°)


Evaluate the Following

`(sin 30^@ - sin 90^2 + 2 cos 0^@)/(tan 30^@ tan 60^@)`


If sin (A − B) = sin A cos B − cos A sin B and cos (A − B) = cos A cos B + sin A sin B, find the values of sin 15° and cos 15°.


sin (45° + θ) – cos (45° – θ) is equal to ______.


If cos (40° + A) = sin 30°, then value of A is ______.


If cosec θ - cot θ = `1/3`, the value of (cosec θ + cot θ) is ______.


If sin 2A = `1/2` tan² 45° where A is an acute angle, then the value of A is ______.


If sin θ + sin² θ = 1, then cos² θ + cos4 θ = ______.


If cos A = `4/5`, then the value of tan A is ______.


Given that sinα = `1/2` and cosβ = `1/2`, then the value of (α + β) is ______.


Prove the following:

If tan A = `3/4`, then sinA cosA = `12/25`


Prove that sec θ + tan θ = `cos θ/(1 - sin θ)`.

Proof: L.H.S. = sec θ + tan θ

= `1/square + square/square`

= `square/square`  ......`(∵ sec θ = 1/square, tan θ = square/square)`

= `((1 + sin θ) square)/(cos θ  square)`  ......[Multiplying `square` with the numerator and denominator]

= `(1^2 - square)/(cos θ  square)`

= `square/(cos θ  square)`

= `cos θ/(1 - sin θ)` = R.H.S.

∴ L.H.S. = R.H.S.

∴ sec θ + tan θ = `cos θ/(1 - sin θ)`


What will be the value of sin 45° + `1/sqrt(2)`?


Prove that: cot θ + tan θ = cosec θ·sec θ

Proof: L.H.S. = cot θ + tan θ

= `square/square + square/square`  ......`[∵ cot θ = square/square, tan θ = square/square]`

= `(square + square)/(square xx square)`  .....`[∵ square + square = 1]`

= `1/(square xx square)`

= `1/square xx 1/square`

= cosec θ·sec θ  ......`[∵ "cosec"  θ = 1/square, sec θ = 1/square]`

= R.H.S.

∴ L.H.S. = R.H.S.

∴ cot θ + tan θ = cosec·sec θ


If sin θ + cos θ = `sqrt(2)` then tan θ + cot θ = ______.


If cos(α + β) = `(3/5)`, sin(α – β) = `5/13` and 0 < α, β < `π/4`, then tan (2α) is equal to ______.


Let f(x) = sinx.cos3x and g(x) = cosx.sin3x, then the value of `7((f(π/7) + g(π/7))/(g((5π)/14) + f((5π)/14)))` is ______.


If sinθ = `1/sqrt(2)` and `π/2 < θ < π`. Then the value of `(sinθ + cosθ)/tanθ` is ______.


(3 sin2 30° – 4 cos2 60°) is equal to ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×