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In the Following, One of the Six Trigonometric Ratios is Given. Find the Values of the Other Trigonometric Ratios. `Cos Theta = 12/2`

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Question

In the following, one of the six trigonometric ratios is given. Find the values of the other trigonometric ratios.

`cos theta = 12/2`

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Solution

`cos theta = "๐‘Ž๐‘‘๐‘—๐‘Ž๐‘๐‘’๐‘›๐‘ก ๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘‘๐‘’"/"โ„Ž๐‘ฆ๐‘๐‘œ๐‘ก๐‘’๐‘›๐‘ข๐‘ ๐‘’" = 12/15`

Let x be the opposite side.

By applying Pythagoras theorem

๐ด๐ถ2 = ๐ด๐ต2 + ๐ต๐ถ2

225 = ๐‘ฅ2 + 144

225 − 144 = ๐‘ฅ2

๐‘ฅ2 = 81

๐‘ฅ = 9

`sin theta = "๐‘œ๐‘๐‘๐‘œ๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘ก๐‘’ ๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘‘๐‘’"/"โ„Ž๐‘ฆ๐‘๐‘œ๐‘ก๐‘’๐‘›๐‘ข๐‘ ๐‘’" = 9/15`

`tan theta = "๐‘œ๐‘๐‘๐‘œ๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘ก๐‘’ ๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘‘๐‘’"/"๐‘Ž๐‘‘๐‘—๐‘Ž๐‘๐‘’๐‘›๐‘ก ๐‘ ๐‘–๐‘‘๐‘’" = 9/12`

`cosec theta = 1/sin theta = (1/9)/15 = 15/9`

`sec theta = 1/cos theta = (1/12)/15 = 15/12`

`cot theta = 1/tan theta = (1/9)/12 = 12/9`

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Chapter 10: Trigonometric Ratios - Exercise 10.1 [Page 23]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 10 Trigonometric Ratios
Exercise 10.1 | Q 1.12 | Page 23

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