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If A is symmetric matrix, then B′AB is ______.

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Question

If A is symmetric matrix, then B′AB is ______.

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Solution

If A is symmetric matrix, then B′AB is a symmetric matrix.

Explanation:

If A is a symmetric matrix

∴ A' = A

Let P = B'AB

P' = (B'AB)'

= B'A'(B')'  .....[∵ (AB)' = B'A']

= B'AB  .....[∵ A' = A and (B')' = B]

∴ P' = P

So, P is a symmetric matrix

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Chapter 3: Matrices - Exercise [Page 63]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 3 Matrices
Exercise | Q 79 | Page 63

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