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How many chords can be drawn through 21 points on a circle? - Mathematics

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Question

How many chords can be drawn through 21 points on a circle?

Sum
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Solution

For drawing one chord on a circle, only 2 points are required.

To know the number of chords that can be drawn through the given 21 points on a circle, the number of combinations have to be counted.

Therefore, there will be as many chords as there are combinations of 21 points taken 2 at a time.

Thus, required number of chords = 

= 21C2 = `(21!)/(2!(21 - 2)!) = (21!)/(2!19!)`

= `(21  xx  20)/(1  xx 2)`

= 210

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Chapter 7: Permutations and Combinations - Exercise 7.4 [Page 153]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 7 Permutations and Combinations
Exercise 7.4 | Q 3 | Page 153

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