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Determine n if 2nC3:nC3=11:1

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Question

Determine n if  `""^(2n)C_3 : ""^nC_3 = 11: 1`

Sum
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Solution

`(""^(2n)C_3)/(""^nC_3) = 11/1`

⇒ `((2n)!)/(3!(2n - 3)!) xx (3!(n - 3)!)/(n!) = 11/1`

⇒ `((2n)(2n - 1)(2n - 2)(2n - 3)!)/((2n - 3)!) xx ((n - 3)!)/(n(n - 1)(n - 2)(n - 3)!) = 11`

⇒ `(2(2n - 1)(2n - 2))/((n - 1)(n - 2)) = 11`

⇒ `(4(2n - 1)(n - 1))/((n - 1)(n - 2)) = 11`

⇒ `(4(2n - 1))/((n - 2)) = 11`

⇒ 4(2n - 1) = 11(n - 2)

⇒ 8n - 4 = 11n - 22

⇒ 11n - 8n = -4 + 22

⇒ 3n = 18

⇒ n = 6

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Chapter 6: Permutations and Combinations - EXERCISE 6.4 [Page 119]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 6 Permutations and Combinations
EXERCISE 6.4 | Q 2. (ii) | Page 119

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