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A Business Man Hosts a Dinner to 21 Guests. He is Having 2 Round Tables Which Can Accommodate 15 and 6 Persons Each. in How Many Ways Can He Arrange the Guests?

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Question

A business man hosts a dinner to 21 guests. He is having 2 round tables which can accommodate 15 and 6 persons each. In how many ways can he arrange the guests?

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Solution

A businessman hosts a dinner for 21 guests.
15 people can be accommodated at one table in 21C15 ways. They can arrange themselves in \[\left( 15 - 1 \right)! = 14!\]ways.
The remaining 6 people can be accommodated at another table in 6C6 ways. They can arrange themselves in\[\left( 6 - 1 \right)! = 5!\]  ways.
∴ Total number of ways =\[{}^{21} C_{15} \times^6 C_6 \times 14! \times 5! =^{21} C_{15} \times 14! \times 5!\]

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Chapter 17: Combinations - Exercise 17.3 [Page 23]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 17 Combinations
Exercise 17.3 | Q 9 | Page 23

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