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Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when r = 3 cm.

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Question

Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when r = 3 cm.

Sum
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Solution

The area of a circle (A) with radius (r) is given by:

`A = pir^2`

Now, the rate of change of the area with respect to its radius is given by, 

`(dA)/(dr) = (d)/(dr)(pir^2) = 2pir`

When r = 3 cm, 

`(dA)/(dr) = 2pi(3) = 6pi`

Hence, the area of the circle is changing at the rate of 6π cm when its radius is 3 cm

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Chapter 6: Application of Derivatives - Exercise 6.1 [Page 197]

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NCERT Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 6 Application of Derivatives
Exercise 6.1 | Q 1.1 | Page 197

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