Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is equal to the rate of change of its radius, find the radius of the sphere ?
Advertisements
Solution
\[\text { Let r be the radius and V be the volume of the sphere at any time t. Then },\]
\[V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3 \]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dV}{dt} = 4\pi r^2 \frac{dr}{dt}\]
\[ \Rightarrow 4\pi r^2 = 1 \left[ \because \frac{dV}{dt} = \frac{dr}{dt} \right]\]
\[ \Rightarrow r^2 = \frac{1}{4\pi}\]
\[ \Rightarrow r = \sqrt{\frac{1}{4\pi}}\]
\[ \Rightarrow r = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{\pi}} \text { units }\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
The volume of a cube is increasing at the rate of 8 cm3/s. How fast is the surface area increasing when the length of an edge is 12 cm?
An edge of a variable cube is increasing at the rate of 3 cm/s. How fast is the volume of the cube increasing when the edge is 10 cm long?
A ladder 5 m long is leaning against a wall. The bottom of the ladder is pulled along the ground, away from the wall, at the rate of 2 cm/s. How fast is its height on the wall decreasing when the foot of the ladder is 4 m away from the wall?
A particle moves along the curve 6y = x3 +2. Find the points on the curve at which the y-coordinate is changing 8 times as fast as the x-coordinate.
Sand is pouring from a pipe at the rate of 12 cm3/s. The falling sand forms a cone on the ground in such a way that the height of the cone is always one-sixth of the radius of the base. How fast is the height of the sand cone increasing when the height is 4 cm?
The total cost C(x) in rupees associated with the production of x units of an item is given by C(x) = 0.007x3 – 0.003x2 + 15x + 4000. Find the marginal cost when 17 units are produced
The two equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base b are decreasing at the rate of 3 cm per second. How fast is the area decreasing when the two equal sides are equal to the base?
The sum of the perimeter of a circle and square is k, where k is some constant. Prove that the sum of their areas is least when the side of square is double the radius of the circle.
The total cost C(x) associated with the production of x units of an item is given by C(x) = 0.005x3 – 0.02x2 + 30x + 5000. Find the marginal cost when 3 units are produced, whereby marginal cost we mean the instantaneous rate of change of total cost at any level of output.
Find the rate of change of the total surface area of a cylinder of radius r and height h, when the radius varies?
The money to be spent for the welfare of the employees of a firm is proportional to the rate of change of its total revenue (Marginal revenue). If the total revenue (in rupees) recieved from the sale of x units of a product is given by R(x) = 3x2 + 36x + 5, find the marginal revenue, when x = 5, and write which value does the question indicate ?
The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.7 cm/sec. What is the rate of increase of its circumference?
A balloon which always remains spherical, is being inflated by pumping in 900 cubic centimetres of gas per second. Find the rate at which the radius of the balloon is increasing when the radius is 15 cm.
A man 2 metres high walks at a uniform speed of 5 km/hr away from a lamp-post 6 metres high. Find the rate at which the length of his shadow increases.
A ladder 13 m long leans against a wall. The foot of the ladder is pulled along the ground away from the wall, at the rate of 1.5 m/sec. How fast is the angle θ between the ladder and the ground is changing when the foot of the ladder is 12 m away from the wall.
Find an angle θ whose rate of increase twice is twice the rate of decrease of its cosine ?
The radius of a cylinder is increasing at the rate 2 cm/sec. and its altitude is decreasing at the rate of 3 cm/sec. Find the rate of change of volume when radius is 3 cm and altitude 5 cm.
A particle moves along the curve y = (2/3)x3 + 1. Find the points on the curve at which the y-coordinate is changing twice as fast as the x-coordinate ?
Find the point on the curve y2 = 8x for which the abscissa and ordinate change at the same rate ?
The volume of a cube is increasing at the rate of 9 cm3/sec. How fast is the surface area increasing when the length of an edge is 10 cm?
The amount of pollution content added in air in a city due to x diesel vehicles is given by P(x) = 0.005x3 + 0.02x2 + 30x. Find the marginal increase in pollution content when 3 diesel vehicles are added and write which value is indicated in the above questions ?
The radius of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 0.2 cm/sec. The rate at which the volume of the sphere increase when radius is 15 cm, is
If the rate of change of area of a circle is equal to the rate of change of its diameter, then its radius is equal to
A man 2 metres tall walks away from a lamp post 5 metres height at the rate of 4.8 km/hr. The rate of increase of the length of his shadow is
A man of height 6 ft walks at a uniform speed of 9 ft/sec from a lamp fixed at 15 ft height. The length of his shadow is increasing at the rate of
In a sphere the rate of change of volume is
A cylindrical tank of radius 10 m is being filled with wheat at the rate of 314 cubic metre per hour. Then the depth of the wheat is increasing at the rate of
Water is dripping out at a steady rate of 1 cu cm/sec through a tiny hole at the vertex of the conical vessel, whose axis is vertical. When the slant height of water in the vessel is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of slant height, where the vertical angle of the conical vessel is `pi/6`
The rate of change of volume of a sphere with respect to its surface area, when the radius is 2 cm, is ______.
The volume of a cube increases at a constant rate. Prove that the increase in its surface area varies inversely as the length of the side
The instantaneous rate of change at t = 1 for the function f (t) = te-t + 9 is ____________.
The rate of change of area of a circle with respect to its radius r at r = 6 cm is ____________.
The radius of a circle is increasing uniformly at the rate of 3 cm per second. Find the rate at which the area of the circle is increasing when the radius is 10 cm.
A man 1.6 m tall walks at the rate of 0.3 m/sec away from a street light that is 4 m above the ground. At what rate is the tip of his shadow moving? At what rate is his shadow lengthening?
A spherical balloon is being inflated at the rate of 35 cc/min. The rate of increase in the surface area (in cm2/min.) of the balloon when its diameter is 14 cm, is ______.
A spherical balloon is filled with 4500π cubic meters of helium gas. If a leak in the balloon causes the gas to escape at the rate of 72π cubic meters per minute, then the rate (in meters per minute) at which the radius of the balloon decreases 49 minutes after the leakage began is ______.
The median of an equilateral triangle is increasing at the ratio of `2sqrt(3)` cm/s. Find the rate at which its side is increasing.
A kite is being pulled down by a string that goes through a ring on the ground 8 meters away from the person pulling it. If the string is pulled in at 1 meter per second, how fast is the kite coming down when it is 15 meters high?
