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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Find the differential equation of the family of all non-horizontal lines in a plane

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Question

Find the differential equation of the family of all non-horizontal lines in a plane 

Sum
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Solution

The equation of the family of non horizontal

Lines in a,plane ax + by = 1, a ≠ 0 and b ∈ R

Given equation is ax + by = 1  .......(1)

Differentiating equation (1) with respect to ‘y’, we get

`"a" ("d"x)/("d"y) + "b"` = 0

∵ 2 arbitrary constant,

∴ Differentiating twice continuously

Again differentiating we get

`"a" ("d"^2x)/("d"y^2)` = 0  ......[∵ a ≠ 0]

`("d"^2x)/("d"y^2)` = 0 is a required differential equation.

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Chapter 10: Ordinary Differential Equations - Exercise 10.3 [Page 154]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 10 Ordinary Differential Equations
Exercise 10.3 | Q 1. (ii) | Page 154

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