Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Explain the importance of ‘Selectable marker’, with the help of a suitable example.
Advertisements
Solution
Importance of Selectable Marker:-
(i) It helps in identifying and eliminating non-transformants.
(ii) It selectively permitting the growth of the transformant.
e.g- The genes encoding resistance to antibiotics such as Ampicillin, Chloramphenicol Tetracyclin or Kanamycin are considered useful selectable markers for E.coli because normally E-coli does not carry resistance against any of these antibiotics.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
State how has Agrobacterium tumifaciens been made a useful cloning vector to transfer DNA to plant cells.
The genetic material of virus includes:
Which of the following is correctly matched?
Plasmids are suitable vectors for gene cloning because these ______.
A cloning vector should possess which of the following characters?
- Origin of replication (Ori)
- Ability to destroy the alien DNA
- Cloning site to link the alien DNA
- The tumour inducing plasmid Ti.
- Selectable marker.
- Low molecular weight
The CORRECT combination is
What does ‘competent’ refer to in competent cells used in transformation experiments?
What modification is done on the Ti plasmid of Agrobacterium tumefaciens to convert it into a cloning vector?
For selection of recombinants, insertional inactivation of antibiotic marker has been superceded by insertional inactivation of a marker gene coding for a chromogenic substrate. Give reasons.
The following diagram showing restriction sites in E. coli cloning vector pBR322. Find the role of ‘X’ and ‘Y’ genes:

The “Ti plasmid” of Agrobacterium tumefaciens stands for ______.
