Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
What is ‘Ori’ ? State its importance during cloning of a vector.
Advertisements
Solution
Origin of Replication (Ori):- This is a sequence from where replication starts and any piece of DNA when linked to this sequence can be made to replicate within the host cells.
Importance of Ori:-
(i) It is responsible for controlling the copy number & the linked DNA.
(ii) In cloning if one wants to recover many copies of the target DNA it should be cloned in a vector whose origin supports high copy number.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Draw a schematic sketch of pBR 322 plasmid and label the following in it:
(a) Any two restriction sites.
(b) Ori and rop genes.
(c) An antibiotic resistant gene.
Can you think and answer how a reporter enzyme can be used to monitor the transformation of host cells by foreign DNA in addition to a selectable marker?
Why is the coding sequence of an enzyme β-galactosidase a preferred selectable marker in comparison to the ones named above?
The colonies of recombinant bacteria appear white in contrast to blue colonies of non-recombinant bacteria because of ______.
Which of the following statement is not true for a clone?
Plasmids are suitable vectors for gene cloning because these ______.
What does ‘competent’ refer to in competent cells used in transformation experiments?
What modification is done on the Ti plasmid of Agrobacterium tumefaciens to convert it into a cloning vector?
The figure below shows the structure of a plasmid.

A foreign DNA was ligated at BamH1. The transformants were then grown in a medium containing antibiotics tetracycline and ampicillin.
Choose the correct observation for the growth of bacterial colonies from the given table.
The following diagram showing restriction sites in E. coli cloning vector pBR322. Find the role of ‘X’ and ‘Y’ genes:

