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Questions
Draw the structure of optical isomers of [Cr(NH3)2Cl2(en)]+.
Draw the structure of optical isomers of [CrCl2(en)(NH3)2]+.
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Solution

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When a coordination compound CoCl3.6NH3 is mixed with AgNO3, 3 moles of AgCl are precipitated per mole of the compound. Write the structural formula of the coordination compound.
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Answer the following question.
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Identify the optically active compounds from the following:
(i) \[\ce{[Co(en)3]^{3+}}\]
(ii) \[\ce{[trans - [Co(en)2Cl2]^+}\]
(iii) \[\ce{cis - [Co(en)2Cl2]^+}\]
(iv) \[\ce{[Cr(NH3)5Cl]}\]
Which one of the following complexes shows optical isomerism? (en = ethylenediamine)
Draw the geometrical isomers of [Co(en)2Cl2]2+. Which geometrical isomer of [Co(en)2Cl2]2+ is not optically active and why?
Assertion (A): Trans [CrCl2(ox)2]3− shows optical isomerism.
Reason (R): Optical isomerism is common in octahedral complexes involving didentate ligands.
Indicate the types of isomerism exhibited by the following complexes and draw the structure for isomers:
\[\ce{[Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2]}\]
Indicate the type of isomerism exhibited by the following complex and draw the structure for this isomer: \[\ce{[Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2]}\]
Indicate the types of isomerism exhibited by the following complexes and draw the structure for these isomer:
\[\ce{[Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2]}\]
Indicate the types of isomerism exhibited by the following complex and draw the structure for this isomer:
\[\ce{[Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2]}\]
