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Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : tan-1[1+cos(x3)sin(x3)] - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `tan^-1[(1 + cos(x/3))/(sin(x/3))]`

Sum
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Solution

Let y = `tan^-1[(1 + cos(x/3))/(sin(x/3))]`

= `tan^-1[(2cos^2(x/6))/(2sin(x/6)cos(x/6))]`

= `tan^-1[cot(x/6)]`

= `tan^-1[tan(pi/2 - x/6)]`

= `pi/(2) - x/(6)`
Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
`"dy"/"dx" = "d"/"dx"(pi/2 - x/6)`

= `"d"/"dx"(pi/2) - (1)/(6)"d"/"dx"(x)`

= `0 - (1)/(6) xx 1`

= `-(1)/(6)`.

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Chapter 1: Differentiation - Exercise 1.2 [Page 29]

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