Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Show that `"dy"/"dx" = y/x` in the following, where a and p are constants : `tan^-1((3x^2 - 4y^2)/(3x^2 + 4y^2))` = a2
Advertisements
Solution
`tan^-1((3x^2 - 4y^2)/(3x^2 + 4y^2))` = a2
∴ `(3x^2 - 4y^2)/(3x^2 + 4y^2)` = tana2 = k ...(Say)
∴ 3x2 – 4y2 = 3kx2 + 4ky2
∴ (4k + 4)y2 = (3 – 3k)x2
∴ `y^2/x^2 = (3 - 3k)/(4k + 4)`
∴ `y/x = sqrt((3 - 3k)/(4k + 4)`, a constant
Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get
`"d"/"dx"(y/x)` = 0
∴ `(x"dy"/"dx" - y."d"/"dx"(x))/x^2` = 0
∴ `x"dy"/"dx" - y xx 1` = 0
∴ `x."dy"/"dx"` = y
∴ `"dy"/"dx" = y/x`.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x:
`sqrt(x^2 + sqrt(x^2 + 1)`
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x:
`(sqrt(3x - 5) - 1/sqrt(3x - 5))^5`
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x:
`sqrt(e^((3x + 2) + 5)`
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: `log[tan(x/2)]`
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: `"cosec"(sqrt(cos x))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: `sinsqrt(sinsqrt(x)`
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: [log {log(logx)}]2
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x:
sin2x2 – cos2x2
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x:
(x2 + 4x + 1)3 + (x3− 5x − 2)4
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: (1 + 4x)5 (3 + x −x2)8
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x:
log (sec 3x+ tan 3x)
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: `cot(logx/2) - log(cotx/2)`
Differentiate the following w.r.t.x: `log(sqrt((1 - sinx)/(1 + sinx)))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x:
`(x^2 + 2)^4/(sqrt(x^2 + 5)`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : tan–1(log x)
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : cot–1(4x)
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `sin^4[sin^-1(sqrt(x))]`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x :
`cos^-1(sqrt(1 - cos(x^2))/2)`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `tan^-1((cos7x)/(1 + sin7x))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `sin^-1((4sinx + 5cosx)/sqrt(41))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `sin^-1((cossqrt(x) + sinsqrt(x))/sqrt(2))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `"cosec"^-1[(10)/(6sin(2^x) - 8cos(2^x))]`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : cos–1(3x – 4x3)
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `cos^-1((e^x - e^(-x))/(e^x + e^(-x)))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x :
`cos^-1 ((1 - 9^x))/((1 + 9^x)`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x :
`sin^-1(4^(x + 1/2)/(1 + 2^(4x)))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `cot^-1((1 - sqrt(x))/(1 + sqrt(x)))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `tan^-1((8x)/(1 - 15x^2))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x :
`tan^(−1)[(2^(x + 2))/(1 − 3(4^x))]`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x :
`tan^-1((5 -x)/(6x^2 - 5x - 3))`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : (sin x)x
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `x^(e^x) + (logx)^(sinx)`
Differentiate the following w.r.t. x : `10^(x^(x)) + x^(x(10)) + x^(10x)`
Show that `"dy"/"dx" = y/x` in the following, where a and p are constants : `sec((x^5 + y^5)/(x^5 - y^5))` = a2
Show that `"dy"/"dx" = y/x` in the following, where a and p are constants : `e^((x^7 - y^7)/(x^7 + y^7)` = a
Differentiate y = etanx w.r. to x
Differentiate sin2 (sin−1(x2)) w.r. to x
If y = `1 + x + x^2/(2!) + x^3/(3!) + x^4/(4!) + .....,` then `(d^2y)/(dx^2)` = ______
The differential equation of the family of curves y = `"ae"^(2(x + "b"))` is ______.
If x2 + y2 - 2axy = 0, then `dy/dx` equals ______
The volume of a spherical balloon is increasing at the rate of 10 cubic centimetre per minute. The rate of change of the surface of the balloon at the instant when its radius is 4 centimetres, is ______
The value of `d/(dx)[tan^-1((a - x)/(1 + ax))]` is ______.
If `cos((x^2 - y^2)/(x^2 + y^2))` = log a, show that `dy/dx = y/x`
