Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Write the names and formulae for the first three members of the homologous series for chloroalkanes.
Advertisements
Solution
The general formula of chloroalkanes (haloalkanes) is CnH2n+1-X (where, X is Cl, Br or I).
Therefore, the first three members of the chloroalkane series will be:
Chloromethane (CH3Cl)
Chloroethane (C2H5Cl)
Chloropropane (C3H7Cl)
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Write the molecular formula of first two members of homologous series having functional group -Cl.
Write the molecular formula of first two members of homologous series having functional group – OH
Fill in the following blank with suitable word:
Ethene and ethyne are examples of ..... hydrocarbons.
Give the names and the structural formula of the first three members of the homologous series of alkanes.
Write the name and molecular formula of the first member of the homologous series of alkynes.
Write names of first four homologous series of alcohols.

Give three points to differentiate between saturated and unsaturated
hydrocarbons.
The unsaturated hydrocarbons containing a carbon-carbon double bond are called _______.
The general molecular formula for the homologous series of alkynes is _______.
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
Complete the following table for homologous series of Alkenes.
| Name | Molecular formula | Condensed structural formula | Number of carbon atom | Number of -CH2- units | Boiling point °C |
| Ethene | C2H4 | CH2 = CH2 | 2 | 0 | -102 |
| Propene | C3H6 | CH3–CH = CH2 | 3 | 1 | -48 |
| 1-Butene | C4H8 | CH3–CH2–CH = CH2 | ______ | ______ | -6.5 |
| 1-Pentene | C5H10 | CH3–CH2–CH2–CH = CH2 | ______ | ______ | 30 |
Which of the following pairs can be the successive members of a homologous series?
What is called homologous series? Give any three of its characteristics?
Which of the following does not belong to the same homologous series?
C3H8 belongs to the homologous series of ______.
A carbon compound ‘A’ having melting point 156K and boiling point 351K, with molecular formula C2H6O is soluble in water in all proportions.
- Identify ‘A’ and draw its electron dot structure.
- Give the molecular formulae of any two homologues of ‘A’.
Consider the carbon compounds having following molecular formula:
(i) C3H6 (ii) C3H8 (iii) C4H6 (iv) C6H6 (v) C6H12
- State the number of double covalent bonds present in C3H8.
- Write the formula of first member of the homologous series to which the carbon compound C4H6 belongs.
- Which one of the above compounds forms a ring structure of carbon atoms?
- Identify, which of the above compounds, is a member of alkane series.
Name the third homologue of alcohols.
Name the third homologue of aldehydes.
