English

An Edge of a Variable Cube is Increasing at the Rate of 3 Cm per Second. How Fast is the Volume of the Cube Increasing When the Edge is 10 Cm Long? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

An edge of a variable cube is increasing at the rate of 3 cm per second. How fast is the volume of the cube increasing when the edge is 10 cm long?

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

\[\text { Let x be the side and V be the volume of the cube at any time t. Then },\]
\[V = x^3 \]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dV}{dt} = 3 x^2 \frac{dx}{dt}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dV}{dt} = 3 \times \left( 10 \right)^2 \times 3 \left[ \because x=10 \ cm \ \text { and }\frac{dx}{dt}=3 cm/sec \right]\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dV}{dt} = 900 {cm}^3 /\sec\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 13: Derivative as a Rate Measurer - Exercise 13.2 [Page 19]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 13 Derivative as a Rate Measurer
Exercise 13.2 | Q 2 | Page 19

RELATED QUESTIONS

If y = f (u) is a differential function of u and u = g(x) is a differential function of x, then prove that y = f [g(x)] is a differential function of x and `dy/dx=dy/(du) xx (du)/dx`


The rate of growth of bacteria is proportional to the number present. If, initially, there were
1000 bacteria and the number doubles in one hour, find the number of bacteria after 2½
hours. 

[Take `sqrt2` = 1.414]


Find the rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r when r = 3 cm.


The radius of a circle is increasing uniformly at the rate of 3 cm/s. Find the rate at which the area of the circle is increasing when the radius is 10 cm.


Sand is pouring from a pipe at the rate of 12 cm3/s. The falling sand forms a cone on the ground in such a way that the height of the cone is always one-sixth of the radius of the base. How fast is the height of the sand cone increasing when the height is 4 cm?


The rate of change of the area of a circle with respect to its radius r at r = 6 cm is ______.


The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 8 cm3/s. Find the rate at which its surface area is increasing when the radius of the sphere is 12 cm.


Find the rate of change of the volume of a cone with respect to the radius of its base ?


The radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.7 cm/sec. What is the rate of increase of its circumference?


A stone is dropped into a quiet lake and waves move in circles at a speed of 4 cm/sec. At the instant when the radius of the circular wave is 10 cm, how fast is the enclosed area increasing?


A particle moves along the curve y = x3. Find the points on the curve at which the y-coordinate changes three times more rapidly than the x-coordinate.


Water is running into an inverted cone at the rate of π cubic metres per minute. The height of the cone is 10 metres, and the radius of its base is 5 m. How fast the water level is rising when the water stands 7.5 m below the base.


A kite is 120 m high and 130 m of string is out. If the kite is moving away horizontally at the rate of 52 m/sec, find the rate at which the string is being paid out.


If a particle moves in a straight line such that the distance travelled in time t is given by s = t3 − 6t2+ 9t + 8. Find the initial velocity of the particle ?


The volume of a sphere is increasing at 3 cubic centimeter per second. Find the rate of increase of the radius, when the radius is 2 cms ?


If the rate of change of volume of a sphere is equal to the rate of change of its radius, find the radius of the sphere ?


If \[V = \frac{4}{3}\pi r^3\] ,  at what rate in cubic units is V increasing when r = 10 and \[\frac{dr}{dt} = 0 . 01\] ?  _________________


The radius of a sphere is changing at the rate of 0.1 cm/sec. The rate of change of its surface area when the radius is 200 cm is


A cylindrical vessel of radius 0.5 m is filled with oil at the rate of 0.25 π m3/minute. The rate at which the surface of the oil is rising, is


The altitude of a cone is 20 cm and its semi-vertical angle is 30°. If the semi-vertical angle is increasing at the rate of 2° per second, then the radius of the base is increasing at the rate of


For what values of x is the rate of increase of x3 − 5x2 + 5x + 8 is twice the rate of increase of x ?


The diameter of a circle is increasing at the rate of 1 cm/sec. When its radius is π, the rate of increase of its area is


A man of height 6 ft walks at a uniform speed of 9 ft/sec from a lamp fixed at 15 ft height. The length of his shadow is increasing at the rate of


In a sphere the rate of change of volume is


A ladder 13 m long is leaning against a vertical wall. The bottom of the ladder is dragged away from the wall along the ground at the rate of 2 cm/sec. How fast is the height on the wall decreasing when the foot of the ladder is 5 m away from the wall?


A kite is moving horizontally at a height of 151.5 meters. If the speed of kite is 10 m/s, how fast is the string being let out; when the kite is 250 m away from the boy who is flying the kite? The height of boy is 1.5 m.


A ladder, 5 meter long, standing on a horizontal floor, leans against a vertical wall. If the top of the ladder slides downwards at the rate of 10 cm/sec, then the rate at which the angle between the floor and the ladder is decreasing when lower end of ladder is 2 metres from the wall is ______.


The instantaneous rate of change at t = 1 for the function f (t) = te-t + 9 is ____________.


A particle is moving along the curve x = at2 + bt + c. If ac = b2, then particle would be moving with uniform ____________.


A ladder 5 m long is leaning against a wall. The bottom of the ladder is pulled along the ground, away from the wall, at the rate of 2 cm/s. How fast is its height on the wall decreasing when the foot of the ladder is 4 m away from the wall?


A spherical balloon is being inflated at the rate of 35 cc/min. The rate of increase in the surface area (in cm2/min.) of the balloon when its diameter is 14 cm, is ______.


A spherical balloon is filled with 4500π cubic meters of helium gas. If a leak in the balloon causes the gas to escape at the rate of 72π cubic meters per minute, then the rate (in meters per minute) at which the radius of the balloon decreases 49 minutes after the leakage began is ______.


A particle moves along the curve 3y = ax3 + 1 such that at a point with x-coordinate 1, y-coordinate is changing twice as fast at x-coordinate. Find the value of a.


If the circumference of circle is increasing at the constant rate, prove that rate of change of area of circle is directly proportional to its radius.


If equal sides of an isosceles triangle with fixed base 10 cm are increasing at the rate of 4 cm/sec, how fast is the area of triangle increasing at an instant when all sides become equal?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×