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For the curve y = 5x – 2x3, if x increases at the rate of 2 units/sec, then how fast is the slope of curve changing when x = 3?

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Question

For the curve y = 5x – 2x3, if x increases at the rate of 2 units/sec, then how fast is the slope of curve changing when x = 3?

Sum
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Solution

Slope of curve = `"dy"/'dx"` = 5 – 6x2

⇒ `"d"/"dt" ("dy"/"dx") = -12x * "dx"/"dt"`

= –12 . (3) . (2)

= –72 units/sec.

Thus, slope of curve is decreasing at the rate of 72 units/sec when x is increasing at the rate of 2 units/sec.

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Chapter 6: Application Of Derivatives - Solved Examples [Page 119]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 12
Chapter 6 Application Of Derivatives
Solved Examples | Q 1 | Page 119

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