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A Ray of Light Travels from Water to Air as Shown in the Diagram Given Below :Copy the Diagram and Complete the Path of the Way. Given the Critical Angle for Water is 48 State the Condition So that Internal Reflection Occurs

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Question

A ray of light travels from water to air as shown in the diagram given below :

1) Copy the diagram and complete the path of the way. Given the critical angle for water is 48°.

2) State the condition so that internal reflection occurs in the above diagram.

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Solution

1) The image formed by the lens is virtual and between the object and the lens. Hence, the lens used is a concave lens

2) The condition for the occurrence of internal reflection in the above diagram is that the angle of incidence should be greater than the given critical angle for water, i.e  i > 48°

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2016-2017 (March) Set 1

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In the given figure PQ and PR are the two light rays emerging from an object P. The ray PQ is refracted as QS. 

 

  1. State the special name given to the angle of incidence ∠PQN of the ray PQ.
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  3. Name the phenomenon that occurs if the angle of incidence ∠PQN is increased.
  4. The ray PR suffers partial reflection and refraction on the water-air surface. Give reason.
  5. Draw in the diagram the refracted ray for the incident ray PR and hence show the position of image of the object P by the letter P’ when seen vertically from above.  

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