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A chord of a circle is equal to the radius of the circle. Find the angle subtended by the chord at a point on the minor arc and also at a point on the major arc.

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Question

A chord of a circle is equal to the radius of the circle. Find the angle subtended by the chord at a point on the minor arc and also at a point on the major arc.

Sum
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Solution

In ΔOAB,

AB = OA = OB = radius

∴ ΔOAB is an equilateral triangle.

Therefore, each interior angle of this triangle will be of 60°.

∴ ∠AOB = 60°

∠ACB = `1/2angleAOB`

∠ACB = `1/2(60^@)`

∠ACB = 30°

In cyclic quadrilateral ACBD,

∠ACB + ∠ADB = 180°    ...(Opposite angle in cyclic quadrilateral)

⇒ ∠ADB = 180° − 30° = 150°

Therefore, the angles subtended by this chord at a point on the major arc and the minor arc are 30° and 150° respectively.

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Chapter 9: Circles - EXERCISE 9.3 [Page 128]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 9 Circles
EXERCISE 9.3 | Q 2. | Page 128

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