Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A chord of a circle is equal to the radius of the circle. Find the angle subtended by the chord at a point on the minor arc and also at a point on the major arc.
Advertisements
Solution

In ΔOAB,
AB = OA = OB = radius
∴ ΔOAB is an equilateral triangle.
Therefore, each interior angle of this triangle will be of 60°.
∴ ∠AOB = 60°
∠ACB = `1/2angleAOB`
∠ACB = `1/2(60^@)`
∠ACB = 30°
In cyclic quadrilateral ACBD,
∠ACB + ∠ADB = 180° ...(Opposite angle in cyclic quadrilateral)
⇒ ∠ADB = 180° − 30° = 150°
Therefore, the angles subtended by this chord at a point on the major arc and the minor arc are 30° and 150° respectively.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
If circles are drawn taking two sides of a triangle as diameters, prove that the point of intersection of these circles lie on the third side.
Let the vertex of an angle ABC be located outside a circle and let the sides of the angle intersect equal chords AD and CE with the circle. Prove that ∠ABC is equal to half the difference of the angles subtended by the chords AC and DE at the centre.
ABCD is a parallelogram. The circle through A, B and C intersect CD (produced if necessary) at E. Prove that AE = AD.

In the figure, `square`ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. Seg AB is a diameter. If ∠ ADC = 120˚, complete the following activity to find measure of ∠ BAC.
`square` ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral.
∴ ∠ ADC + ∠ ABC = 180°
∴ 120˚ + ∠ ABC = 180°
∴ ∠ ABC = ______
But ∠ ACB = ______ .......(angle in semicircle)
In Δ ABC,
∠ BAC + ∠ ACB + ∠ ABC = 180°
∴ ∠BAC + ______ = 180°
∴ ∠ BAC = ______
In the given figure, ∠BAD = 78°, ∠DCF = x° and ∠DEF = y°. Find the values of x and y.

ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral in ∠DBC = 80° and ∠BAC = 40°. Find ∠BCD.
ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral in ∠BCD = 100° and ∠ABD = 70° find ∠ADB.
ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral. M (arc ABC) = 230°. Find ∠ABC, ∠CDA, and ∠CBE.

If non-parallel sides of a trapezium are equal, prove that it is cyclic.
If P, Q and R are the mid-points of the sides BC, CA and AB of a triangle and AD is the perpendicular from A on BC, prove that P, Q, R and D are concyclic.
