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4 cards are drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. What is the probability of obtaining 3 diamonds and one spade?

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Question

4 cards are drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. What is the probability of obtaining 3 diamonds and one spade?

Sum
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Solution

Number of ways to drawn 4 cards from a deck of 52 cards = 52C4

∴ n(S) = 52C4

Number of ways to obtain 3 diamonds = 13C3

Number of ways to drawn 1 spade = 13C1

Number of ways to drawn 3 diamonds and one spade = 13C3 × 13C1

Total number of favourable outcomes = 13C3 × 13C1

Hence, the probability of obtaining 3 diamonds and 1 spade = `(""^13C_3 xx ""^13C_1)/(""^52C_4)`

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Chapter 14: Probability - Miscellaneous Exercise [Page 310]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 14 Probability
Miscellaneous Exercise | Q 2. | Page 310

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