Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Advertisements
Solution
We have,
\[2x\frac{dy}{dx} = 3y, y\left( 1 \right) = 2\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{2}{y}dy = \frac{3}{x}dx\]
Integrating both sides, we get
\[2\int\frac{1}{y}dy = 3\int\frac{1}{x}dx\]
\[ \Rightarrow 2 \log \left| y \right| = 3 \log \left| x \right| + \log C\]
\[ \Rightarrow \log \left| y \right|^2 = \log \left| x \right|^3 + \log C\]
\[ \Rightarrow y^2 = C x^3 . . . . (1)\]
It is given that at x = 1, y = 2 .
Substituting the values of x and y in (1), we get
\[C = 4\]
Now, substituting the value of C in (1), we get
\[ \Rightarrow y^2 = 4 x^3 \]
\[\text{Hence,} y^2 = 4 x^3\text{ is the required solution }. \]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
For the following differential equation verify that the accompanying function is a solution:
| Differential equation | Function |
|
\[x + y\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]
|
\[y = \pm \sqrt{a^2 - x^2}\]
|
Differential equation \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - \frac{dy}{dx} = 0, y \left( 0 \right) = 2, y'\left( 0 \right) = 1\]
Function y = ex + 1
C' (x) = 2 + 0.15 x ; C(0) = 100
y (1 + ex) dy = (y + 1) ex dx
Solve the following differential equation:
\[y e^\frac{x}{y} dx = \left( x e^\frac{x}{y} + y^2 \right)dy, y \neq 0\]
Solve the differential equation \[x\frac{dy}{dx} + \cot y = 0\] given that \[y = \frac{\pi}{4}\], when \[x=\sqrt{2}\]
(x + y) (dx − dy) = dx + dy
2xy dx + (x2 + 2y2) dy = 0
Solve the following differential equations:
\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y}{x}\left\{ \log y - \log x + 1 \right\}\]
Solve the following initial value problem:-
\[\left( 1 + y^2 \right) dx + \left( x - e^{- \tan^{- 1} y} \right) dx = 0, y\left( 0 \right) = 0\]
A population grows at the rate of 5% per year. How long does it take for the population to double?
In a culture, the bacteria count is 100000. The number is increased by 10% in 2 hours. In how many hours will the count reach 200000, if the rate of growth of bacteria is proportional to the number present?
Radium decomposes at a rate proportional to the quantity of radium present. It is found that in 25 years, approximately 1.1% of a certain quantity of radium has decomposed. Determine approximately how long it will take for one-half of the original amount of radium to decompose?
The slope of the tangent at each point of a curve is equal to the sum of the coordinates of the point. Find the curve that passes through the origin.
The x-intercept of the tangent line to a curve is equal to the ordinate of the point of contact. Find the particular curve through the point (1, 1).
The differential equation obtained on eliminating A and B from y = A cos ωt + B sin ωt, is
The differential equation of the ellipse \[\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = C\] is
The differential equation
\[\frac{dy}{dx} + Py = Q y^n , n > 2\] can be reduced to linear form by substituting
The integrating factor of the differential equation \[\left( 1 - y^2 \right)\frac{dx}{dy} + yx = ay\left( - 1 < y < 1 \right)\] is ______.
Form the differential equation of the family of circles having centre on y-axis and radius 3 unit.
Find the differential equation whose general solution is
x3 + y3 = 35ax.
Solve the following differential equation.
`(dθ)/dt = − k (θ − θ_0)`
For each of the following differential equations find the particular solution.
(x − y2 x) dx − (y + x2 y) dy = 0, when x = 2, y = 0
Solve the following differential equation.
`dy /dx +(x-2 y)/ (2x- y)= 0`
Solve the following differential equation.
`(x + a) dy/dx = – y + a`
y dx – x dy + log x dx = 0
Solve the following differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x)` = x2y + y
Choose the correct alternative:
Solution of the equation `x("d"y)/("d"x)` = y log y is
The solution of differential equation `x^2 ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2)` = 1 is ______
Solve the differential equation
`x + y dy/dx` = x2 + y2
