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The integrating factor of the differential equation dydx-y=x is e−x.

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Question

The integrating factor of the differential equation `dy/dx - y = x` is e−x.

Options

  • True

  • False

MCQ
True or False
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Solution

This statement is True.

Explanation:

The given differential equation is:

`dy/dx - y = x`

This is a linear differential equation in the standard form:

`dy/dx + P(x)y = Q(x)`

Here, P(x) = −1, so the integrating factor (IF) is:

IF = `e^(int P(x) dx)`

= `e^(int -1 dx)`

= `e^(-x)`

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Chapter 8: Differential Equation and Applications - Miscellaneous Exercise 8 [Page 172]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 8 Differential Equation and Applications
Miscellaneous Exercise 8 | Q 3.1 | Page 172

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