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प्रश्न
Write two uses of neon.
List the uses of neon gas.
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उत्तर
- In neon discharge lamps and signs. These signs are visible from long distances and in mist or fog.
- A mixture of neon and helium is used in certain protective electrical devices, such as voltage stabilizers and current rectifiers.
- Neon is largely used for producing neon lights. Glass tubes filled with neon or a gas combination at low pressure (about 2 mm) light when exposed to an electric discharge. Neon lights are not only attractive to the eye but also effective in penetrating mist and fog. To create different hues of neon lights, adjust the gaseous mixture composition and colour of the tube.
- Neon is also used in television sets, spark plug testers, warning signals, etc.
Notes
Students should refer to the answer according to their questions.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Account for the following:
Helium is used in diving apparatus.
Draw the structures of the following molecules: XeF2
What happens when: XeF4 reacts with SbF5?
Which noble gas has the lowest boiling point?
Complete the equation : XeF2+PF5 →
Write the structures of the following molecule:
XeOF4
Complete the following equations : XeF4 + O2F2→
Complete the following equation:
\[\ce{XeF2 + H2O ->}\]
Balance the following equation:
\[\ce{XeF6 + H2O -> XeO2F2 + HF}\]
Why has it been difficult to study the chemistry of radon?
What inspired N. Bartlett for carrying out reaction between Xe and PtF6?
How are xenon fluorides XeF2, XeF4 and XeF6 obtained?
How are XeO3 and XeOF4 prepared?
Which one of the following does not exist?
Give the formula and describe the structure of a noble gas species which is isostructural with:
\[\ce{ICI^-_4}\]
Give the formula and describe the structure of a noble gas species which is isostructural with:
\[\ce{IBr^-_2}\]
Give the formula and describe the structure of a noble gas species which is isostructural with:
\[\ce{BrO^-_3}\]
Answer the following.
List the uses of Neon and argon gases.
Complete the given chemical equations:
`2XeF_2 + 2H_2O->`
Complete the following reactions:
XeF6+2H2O ----->
Draw the structures of the following
XeF6
Draw structures of the following:
XeF4
Draw structure and name the shape of bromine trifluoride.
Explain the trend in the following atomic properties of group 16 elements:
Electron gain enthalpy
Which of the following fluorides does not exist?
Partial hydrolysis of XeF4 gives ____________.
Helium is preferred to be used in balloons instead of hydrogen because it is ____________.
In which of the following pairs, the two species are isostructural:
Which of the following reactions is an example of redox reaction?
Substance having the lowest boiling point ______.
On partial hydrolysis, XeF6 gives ______.
The order of increasing sizes of atomic radii among the elements O, S, Se and As is:
Noble gases are named because of their inertness towards reactivity. Identify an incorrect statement about them.
Match List - I with List - II:
| List - I | List - II | ||
| (Species) | (Number of lone pairs of electrons on the central atom) |
||
| (A) | XeF2 | (i) | 0 |
| (B) | XeO2F2 | (ii) | 1 |
| (C) | XeO3F2 | (iii) | 2 |
| (D) | XeF4 | (iv) | 3 |
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Which one of the following reactions of xenon compounds is not feasible?
\[\ce{XeF6 + H2O ->[Partial][Hydrolysis] \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{} + \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}}\]
\[\ce{XeF4 + H2O - \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{} + \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{}}\]
Discuss the trends in electronegativity and atomic radii for elements of group 16 17, 18.
