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What is the Specific Heat Capacity of Boiling Water? - Physics

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प्रश्न

What is the specific heat capacity of boiling water?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

The specific heat capacity of boiling water is 0.46 cal/g-oC or 1926 J/kg-K.

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पाठ 3: Calorimetry - Short Answers [पृष्ठ ४६]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 2 [English] Class 11 and 12
पाठ 3 Calorimetry
Short Answers | Q 7.2 | पृष्ठ ४६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What do you understand by the following statements:

The specific heat capacity of lead is 130 Jkg-1K-1.


State two factors upon which the heat absorbed by a body depends


Water property of water makes it an effective coolant?


Why do bottled soft drinks get cooled, more quickly by the ice cubes than by the iced water, both at 0℃?


It is generally cold after a hail-storm then during and before the hail storm. Give reason.


Give three reasons for the increase of green house gases.


How will climate changes affect the various animal species?


What impact will climate changes have on the crops of food?


A calorimeter has mass 100 g and specific heat 0.1 kcal/ kg °C. It contains 250 gm of liquid at 30°C having specific heat of 0.4 kcal/kg °C. If we drop a piece of ice of mass 10 g at 0°C, What will be the temperature of the mixture?


The ratio of specific heat capacity to molar heat capacity of a body _____________ .


104g of water at 30°C is taken in a calorimeter made of copper of mass 42 g. When a certain mass of ice at 0°C is added to it, the final steady temperature of the mixture after the ice has melted, was found to be 10°C. Find the mass of ice added. [Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 Jg–1°C–1 ; Specific latent heat of fusion of ice = 336 Jg–1; Specific heat capacity of copper = 0.4 Jg–1°C–1] .


Discus the role of high specific heat capacity of water with reference to climate in coastal areas.

The substances like water which have ........... Heat capacity warm up more slowly than substances like iron which have .......... heat capacity.


What is the unit of heat capacity in CGS system?


The specific heat of body is 0.2 cal g-1 °C-1. What is the meaning of this statement?

A substance is heated at a constant rate from a low temperature to a high temperature. A graph of temperature against time is shown in the figure. Which part or parts of the graph correspond(s) to the substance existing in two states?


What change in heat energy occurs when lead at its melting point
solidifies without change in the temperature?


A liquid X has specific heat capacity higher than the liquid Y. Which liquid is useful as heat reservoir to keep juice bottles without freezing?


Name the substance which has maximum specific heat capacity.


Give two reasons as to why copper is preferred over other metals for making calorimeters.


Will the value of specific heat’capacity and specific latent heat of a substance change if the scale is °F instead of °C?


A piece of ice is heated at a constant rate. The variation of temperature with heat input is shown in the graph below:

(i) What are represented by AB and CD?
(ii) What conclusion can you draw regarding the 110°c nature of ice from the above graph?


The temperature of a lead piece of mass 400 g rises from 20°C to 50°C when 1560 J of heat is supplied to it. Calculate: Heat capacity of lead piece.


63.2 g of copper at 50°C can just melt 3.8g of ice. If the specific latent heat of ice is 336 J/g, find the specific heat capacity of copper.


A. hot solid of mass 60 g at 100°C is placed in 150 g of water at 20° C. The final steady temperature recorded is 25°C. Calculate the specific heat capacity of the solid. [Specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J kg-1 °C-1]


Solve the following problem.

Specific latent heat of vaporization of water is 2.26 × 106 J/kg. Calculate the energy needed to change 5.0 g of water into steam at 100 ºC.


All metals have the same specific heat capacity.


Read this activity and answer the following questions.

  1. Take three spheres of iron, copper and lead. the lead of equal mass.
  2. Put all the three spheres in boiling water in the beaker for some time.
  3. Take the three spheres out of the water.
  4. All the spheres will be at a temperature 100 °C.
  5. Put them immediately on the thick slab of wax.
  6. Note, the depth that each of the sphere goes into the wax.

Questions:

  1. Which property is determined from this activity?
  2. Give name to that property.
  3. Explain the term principal of heat exchange with the help of this activity.

_______ is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1kg of a substance by 1°C.


Explain why the specific heat capacity at constant pressure is greater than the specific heat capacity at constant volume.


The molar specific heats of an ideal gas at constant pressure and constant volume are denoted by Cp and Cv respectively. If `gamma = "C"_"p"/"C"_"v"` and R is the universal gas constant, then Cp is equal to ______.


On supplying 100 µC of charge to a conductor, its potential rises by 5 V then capacity of the conductor is ______.


Two cylinders of equal height and radius are made of copper and aluminum. Which of them conducts heat faster?


A metal ball of heat capacity 50J/°C loses 2000 J of heat. By how much will its temperature fall?


The specific heat capacity of ______ is maximum.


A geyser heats water flowing at a rate of 2.0 kg per minute from 30°C to 70°C. If the geyser operates on a gas burner, the rate of combustion of fuel will be ______ g min-1.

[Heat of combustion = 8 × 103 Jg-1 Specific heat of water = 4.2 Jg-1°C-1]


The molar specific heats of an ideal gas at constant pressure and volume are denoted by Cp and Cv, respectively. If `gamma = "C"_"p"/"C"_"v"` and R is the universal gas constant, then Cv is equal to ______.


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