मराठी

You Have a Choice of Three Metals A, B, and C, of Specific Heat Capacities 900 Jkg-1 °C-1, 380 Jkg-1 °C-1 and 460 Jkg-1 °C-1 Respectively, to Make a Calorimeter. Which Material Will You Select? Justify Your Answer. - Physics

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प्रश्न

You have a choice of three metals A, B, and C, of specific heat capacities 900 Jkg-1 °C-1, 380 Jkg-1 °C-1 and 460 Jkg-1 °C-1 respectively, to make a calorimeter. Which material will you select? Justify your answer.

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उत्तर

Metal B with specific heat capacity 380 Jkg-1°C-1 should be selected to make a calorimeter. By selecting this metal, the heat capacity of the calorimeter will be reduced and the amount of heat energy consumed by it from its contents to acquire their final temperature will also be negligible.

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2016-2017 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A solid of mass 50 g at 150 °C is placed in 100 g of water at 11 °C when the final temperature recorded is 20 °C. Find the specific heat capacity of the solid. (specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J/g °C)


The S.I. unit of specific heat capacity is ______.


How will you prove experimentally that different substances have different specific heat capacities?


Find the amount of heat required to convert 2 g of ice at 0°C into water at 0°C. Latent heat of fusion of ice= 336 Jg-1.

A liquid X has specific heat capacity higher than the liquid Y. Which liquid is useful as heat reservoir to keep juice bottles without freezing?


Why is specific heat capacity taken as a measure of thermal inertia?


_______ is defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1kg of a substance by 1°C.


50 g of copper is heated to increase its temperature by 10° C. If the same quantity of heat is given to 5 g water, the rise in its temperature is [Specific heat of copper = 420 joule-kg-1 °C-1 , specific heat of water = 4200 joule-kg-I °C-1]


Match the following:

  Column A   Column B
1. Specific heat capacity of water a. 0°C
2. Latent heat of fusion of ice b. 2260 J/g
3. Latent heat of vaporization of water c. 100°C
4. The melting point of iced d. 4.2 J/g°C
5. The boiling point of water e. 336 J/g

Observe the following diagram and answer the questions given below:


       Specific heat capacity of metals

  1. Which element has maximum specific heat capacity? Justify.
  2. Which element has minimum specific heat capacity? Justify.
  3. Define specific heat of object.

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