Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The midpoints of the sides of a square of side 1 are joined to form a new square. This procedure is repeated indefinitely. Find the sum of the perimeters of all the squares
Advertisements
उत्तर

Perimeter of 1st square = 4
Perimeter of 2nd square = `4(1/sqrt(2))`
Perimeter of 3rd square = `4(1/2)`
and so on.
∴ Sum of the perimeters of all the squares
= `4 + 4(1/sqrt(2)) + 4(1/2) + ...`
= `4(1 + 1/sqrt(2) + (1/sqrt(2))^2 + ...)`
The terms `1,1/sqrt(2), (1/sqrt(2))^2, ...` are in G.P.
∴ a = 1, r = `1/sqrt(2)`
Since, |r| = `|1/sqrt(2)| < 1`
∴ sum to infinity exists.
∴ Sum of the perimeters of all the squares
= `4(1/(1 - 1/sqrt(2)))`
= `(4sqrt(2))/(sqrt(2) - 1)`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Which term of the following sequence:
`2, 2sqrt2, 4,.... is 128`
Find the sum to indicated number of terms of the geometric progressions `sqrt7, sqrt21,3sqrt7`...n terms.
The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is `39/10` and their product is 1. Find the common ratio and the terms.
Show that the ratio of the sum of first n terms of a G.P. to the sum of terms from (n + 1)th to (2n)th term is `1/r^n`.
Show that one of the following progression is a G.P. Also, find the common ratio in case:
4, −2, 1, −1/2, ...
Show that one of the following progression is a G.P. Also, find the common ratio in case:
−2/3, −6, −54, ...
Find :
the 12th term of the G.P.
\[\frac{1}{a^3 x^3}, ax, a^5 x^5 , . . .\]
Which term of the G.P. :
\[2, 2\sqrt{2}, 4, . . .\text { is }128 ?\]
Which term of the G.P.: `sqrt3, 3, 3sqrt3`, ... is 729?
The seventh term of a G.P. is 8 times the fourth term and 5th term is 48. Find the G.P.
The product of three numbers in G.P. is 216. If 2, 8, 6 be added to them, the results are in A.P. Find the numbers.
Find the sum of the following geometric series:
\[\frac{a}{1 + i} + \frac{a}{(1 + i )^2} + \frac{a}{(1 + i )^3} + . . . + \frac{a}{(1 + i )^n} .\]
How many terms of the sequence \[\sqrt{3}, 3, 3\sqrt{3},\] ... must be taken to make the sum \[39 + 13\sqrt{3}\] ?
How many terms of the G.P. `3, 3/2, 3/4` ..... are needed to give the sum `3069/512`?
The sum of first two terms of an infinite G.P. is 5 and each term is three times the sum of the succeeding terms. Find the G.P.
If S denotes the sum of an infinite G.P. S1 denotes the sum of the squares of its terms, then prove that the first term and common ratio are respectively
\[\frac{2S S_1}{S^2 + S_1}\text { and } \frac{S^2 - S_1}{S^2 + S_1}\]
If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that log a, log b, log c are in A.P.
The sum of three numbers which are consecutive terms of an A.P. is 21. If the second number is reduced by 1 and the third is increased by 1, we obtain three consecutive terms of a G.P. Find the numbers.
If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:
a (b2 + c2) = c (a2 + b2)
Insert 6 geometric means between 27 and \[\frac{1}{81}\] .
If the sum of an infinite decreasing G.P. is 3 and the sum of the squares of its term is \[\frac{9}{2}\], then write its first term and common difference.
If a = 1 + b + b2 + b3 + ... to ∞, then write b in terms of a.
The product (32), (32)1/6 (32)1/36 ... to ∞ is equal to
Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.
1, –5, 25, –125 …
Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.
`sqrt(5), 1/sqrt(5), 1/(5sqrt(5)), 1/(25sqrt(5))`, ...
For the G.P. if r = − 3 and t6 = 1701, find a.
If p, q, r, s are in G.P. show that p + q, q + r, r + s are also in G.P.
For the following G.P.s, find Sn
3, 6, 12, 24, ...
If one invests Rs. 10,000 in a bank at a rate of interest 8% per annum, how long does it take to double the money by compound interest? [(1.08)5 = 1.47]
The sum of an infinite G.P. is 5 and the sum of the squares of these terms is 15 find the G.P.
Find : `sum_("r" = 1)^oo 4(0.5)^"r"`
Find : `sum_("r" = 1)^oo (-1/3)^"r"`
Insert two numbers between 1 and −27 so that the resulting sequence is a G.P.
If the A.M. of two numbers exceeds their G.M. by 2 and their H.M. by `18/5`, find the numbers.
Answer the following:
For a sequence Sn = 4(7n – 1) verify that the sequence is a G.P.
The sum of the first three terms of a G.P. is S and their product is 27. Then all such S lie in ______.
If in a geometric progression {an}, a1 = 3, an = 96 and Sn = 189, then the value of n is ______.
