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Select the correct answer from the given alternative. If common ratio of the G.P is 5, 5th term is 1875, the first term is -

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प्रश्न

Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

If common ratio of the G.P is 5, 5th term is 1875, the first term is -

पर्याय

  • 3

  • 5

  • 15

  • – 5

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उत्तर

If common ratio of the G.P is 5, 5th term is 1875, the first term is 3

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पाठ 2: Sequences and Series - Miscellaneous Exercise 2.1 [पृष्ठ ४१]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 2 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2 Sequences and Series
Miscellaneous Exercise 2.1 | Q I. (5) | पृष्ठ ४१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which term of the following sequence:

`1/3, 1/9, 1/27`, ...., is `1/19683`?


Find a G.P. for which sum of the first two terms is –4 and the fifth term is 4 times the third term.


If the pth, qth and rth terms of a G.P. are a, b and c, respectively. Prove that `a^(q - r) b^(r-p) c^(p-q) = 1`.


if `(a+ bx)/(a - bx) = (b +cx)/(b - cx) = (c + dx)/(c- dx) (x != 0)` then show that a, b, c and d are in G.P.


Find : 

nth term of the G.P.

\[\sqrt{3}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}, \frac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}, . . .\]


Find :

the 10th term of the G.P.

\[\sqrt{2}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}, . . .\]


Which term of the G.P. :

\[\sqrt{2}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{4\sqrt{2}}, . . . \text { is }\frac{1}{512\sqrt{2}}?\]


Find the 4th term from the end of the G.P.

\[\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{6}, \frac{1}{18}, \frac{1}{54}, . . . , \frac{1}{4374}\]


The 4th term of a G.P. is square of its second term, and the first term is − 3. Find its 7th term.


If \[\frac{a + bx}{a - bx} = \frac{b + cx}{b - cx} = \frac{c + dx}{c - dx}\] (x ≠ 0), then show that abc and d are in G.P.


Find three numbers in G.P. whose product is 729 and the sum of their products in pairs is 819.


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

(x +y) + (x2 + xy + y2) + (x3 + x2y + xy2 + y3) + ... to n terms;


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

1, −a, a2, −a3, ....to n terms (a ≠ 1)


Evaluate the following:

\[\sum^{11}_{n = 1} (2 + 3^n )\]


Find the sum of the following series:

9 + 99 + 999 + ... to n terms;


How many terms of the series 2 + 6 + 18 + ... must be taken to make the sum equal to 728?


The ratio of the sum of the first three terms to that of the first 6 terms of a G.P. is 125 : 152. Find the common ratio.


If S1, S2, ..., Sn are the sums of n terms of n G.P.'s whose first term is 1 in each and common ratios are 1, 2, 3, ..., n respectively, then prove that S1 + S2 + 2S3 + 3S4 + ... (n − 1) Sn = 1n + 2n + 3n + ... + nn.


Find the sum of the following serie to infinity:

\[1 - \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{3^2} - \frac{1}{3^3} + \frac{1}{3^4} + . . . \infty\]


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that log a, log b, log c are in A.P.


The sum of three numbers which are consecutive terms of an A.P. is 21. If the second number is reduced by 1 and the third is increased by 1, we obtain three consecutive terms of a G.P. Find the numbers.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

\[a^2 b^2 c^2 \left( \frac{1}{a^3} + \frac{1}{b^3} + \frac{1}{c^3} \right) = a^3 + b^3 + c^3\]


If a, b, c are in G.P., then prove that:

\[\frac{a^2 + ab + b^2}{bc + ca + ab} = \frac{b + a}{c + b}\]

If a, b, c are in A.P. and a, b, d are in G.P., then prove that a, a − b, d − c are in G.P.


If second term of a G.P. is 2 and the sum of its infinite terms is 8, then its first term is


Given that x > 0, the sum \[\sum^\infty_{n = 1} \left( \frac{x}{x + 1} \right)^{n - 1}\] equals 


For the G.P. if a = `2/3`, t6 = 162, find r.


Find five numbers in G.P. such that their product is 1024 and fifth term is square of the third term.


The number of bacteria in a culture doubles every hour. If there were 50 bacteria originally in the culture, how many bacteria will be there at the end of 5th hour?


For a G.P. sum of first 3 terms is 125 and sum of next 3 terms is 27, find the value of r


If one invests Rs. 10,000 in a bank at a rate of interest 8% per annum, how long does it take to double the money by compound interest? [(1.08)5 = 1.47]


Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them:

`1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16,...`


Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them:

`2, 4/3, 8/9, 16/27, ...`


The midpoints of the sides of a square of side 1 are joined to form a new square. This procedure is repeated indefinitely. Find the sum of the perimeters of all the squares


The sum of 3 terms of a G.P. is `21/4` and their product is 1 then the common ratio is ______.


Answer the following:

Find three numbers in G.P. such that their sum is 35 and their product is 1000


Answer the following:

If pth, qth and rth terms of a G.P. are x, y, z respectively. Find the value of xq–r .yr–p .zp–q


Let `{a_n}_(n = 0)^∞` be a sequence such that a0 = a1 = 0 and an+2 = 2an+1 – an + 1 for all n ≥ 0. Then, `sum_(n = 2)^∞ a^n/7^n` is equal to ______.


The sum of the first three terms of a G.P. is S and their product is 27. Then all such S lie in ______.


The sum of infinite number of terms of a decreasing G.P. is 4 and the sum of the terms to m squares of its terms to infinity is `16/3`, then the G.P. is ______.


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