Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Write the product of n geometric means between two numbers a and b.
Advertisements
उत्तर
\[\text{ Let G_1 , G_2 , . . . , G_n be n geometric means between two quantities a and b } . \]
\[\text{ Thus, a, G_1 , G_2 , . . . , G_n , b is a G . P } . \]
\[\text{ Let r be the common ratio of this G . P } . \]
\[ \therefore r = \left( \frac{b}{a} \right)^\frac{1}{n + 1} \]
\[\text{ And }, G_1 = ar, G_2 = a r^2 , G_3 = a r^3 , . . . , G_n = a r^n \]
\[\text{ Now, product of n geometric means } = G_1 \cdot G_2 \cdot G_3 \cdot . . . \cdot G_n = \left( ar \right)\left( a r^2 \right)\left( a r^3 \right) . . . \left( a r^n \right)\]
\[ = \left( ar \right)\left( a r^2 \right)\left( a r^3 \right) . . . . . . \left( a r^n \right) \]
\[ = a^n r^{1 + 2 + 3 + . . . + n} \]
\[ = a^n r^\frac{n\left( n + 1 \right)}{2} \]
\[ = a^n \left\{ \left( \frac{b}{a} \right)^\frac{1}{n + 1} \right\}^\frac{n\left( n + 1 \right)}{2} \]
\[ = a^n \left( \frac{b}{a} \right)^\frac{n}{2} \]
\[ = a^\frac{n}{2} b^\frac{n}{2} \]
\[ = \left( ab \right)^\frac{n}{2} \]
\[ \]
\[\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If the 4th, 10th and 16th terms of a G.P. are x, y and z, respectively. Prove that x, y, z are in G.P.
Find four numbers forming a geometric progression in which third term is greater than the first term by 9, and the second term is greater than the 4th by 18.
Show that one of the following progression is a G.P. Also, find the common ratio in case:
4, −2, 1, −1/2, ...
Find :
the 12th term of the G.P.
\[\frac{1}{a^3 x^3}, ax, a^5 x^5 , . . .\]
If the G.P.'s 5, 10, 20, ... and 1280, 640, 320, ... have their nth terms equal, find the value of n.
Find three numbers in G.P. whose sum is 38 and their product is 1728.
The sum of three numbers in G.P. is 21 and the sum of their squares is 189. Find the numbers.
Evaluate the following:
\[\sum^{11}_{n = 1} (2 + 3^n )\]
How many terms of the G.P. 3, 3/2, 3/4, ... be taken together to make \[\frac{3069}{512}\] ?
Let an be the nth term of the G.P. of positive numbers.
Let \[\sum^{100}_{n = 1} a_{2n} = \alpha \text { and } \sum^{100}_{n = 1} a_{2n - 1} = \beta,\] such that α ≠ β. Prove that the common ratio of the G.P. is α/β.
Find the sum of the following serie to infinity:
`2/5 + 3/5^2 +2/5^3 + 3/5^4 + ... ∞.`
Find the rational numbers having the following decimal expansion:
\[0 . \overline3\]
Find the rational numbers having the following decimal expansion:
\[3 . 5\overline 2\]
If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:
(a + b + c + d)2 = (a + b)2 + 2 (b + c)2 + (c + d)2
If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:
(b + c) (b + d) = (c + a) (c + d)
If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:
(a2 + b2 + c2), (ab + bc + cd), (b2 + c2 + d2) are in G.P.
Insert 5 geometric means between 16 and \[\frac{1}{4}\] .
If a = 1 + b + b2 + b3 + ... to ∞, then write b in terms of a.
If in an infinite G.P., first term is equal to 10 times the sum of all successive terms, then its common ratio is
The fractional value of 2.357 is
If x is positive, the sum to infinity of the series \[\frac{1}{1 + x} - \frac{1 - x}{(1 + x )^2} + \frac{(1 - x )^2}{(1 + x )^3} - \frac{(1 - x )^3}{(1 + x )^4} + . . . . . . is\]
The two geometric means between the numbers 1 and 64 are
For the G.P. if a = `7/243`, r = 3 find t6.
If for a sequence, tn = `(5^("n"-3))/(2^("n"-3))`, show that the sequence is a G.P. Find its first term and the common ratio
If p, q, r, s are in G.P. show that p + q, q + r, r + s are also in G.P.
The numbers 3, x, and x + 6 form are in G.P. Find 20th term.
For the following G.P.s, find Sn
0.7, 0.07, 0.007, .....
For a G.P. if S5 = 1023 , r = 4, Find a
Find the sum to n terms of the sequence.
0.2, 0.02, 0.002, ...
Find `sum_("r" = 0)^oo (-8)(-1/2)^"r"`
The midpoints of the sides of a square of side 1 are joined to form a new square. This procedure is repeated indefinitely. Find the sum of the perimeters of all the squares
Answer the following:
Find five numbers in G.P. such that their product is 243 and sum of second and fourth number is 10.
Answer the following:
For a sequence Sn = 4(7n – 1) verify that the sequence is a G.P.
At the end of each year the value of a certain machine has depreciated by 20% of its value at the beginning of that year. If its initial value was Rs 1250, find the value at the end of 5 years.
If the pth and qth terms of a G.P. are q and p respectively, show that its (p + q)th term is `(q^p/p^q)^(1/(p - q))`
For a, b, c to be in G.P. the value of `(a - b)/(b - c)` is equal to ______.
If 0 < x, y, a, b < 1, then the sum of the infinite terms of the series `sqrt(x)(sqrt(a) + sqrt(x)) + sqrt(x)(sqrt(ab) + sqrt(xy)) + sqrt(x)(bsqrt(a) + ysqrt(x)) + ...` is ______.
