मराठी

If A, B, C, D Are in G.P., Prove That: (B + C) (B + D) = (C + A) (C + D)

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

(b + c) (b + d) = (c + a) (c + d)

Advertisements

उत्तर

a, b, c and d are in G.P.

\[\therefore b^2 = ac\]

\[bc = ad\]

\[ c^2 = bd\]             .......(1)

\[\text {  LHS } = \left( b + c \right)\left( b + d \right)\]

\[ = b^2 + bd + bc + cd\]

\[ = ac + c^2 + ad + cd \left[ \text { Using } (1) \right]\]

\[ = c\left( a + c \right) + d\left( a + c \right)\]

\[ = \left( c + a \right)\left( c + d \right) =\text {  RHS }\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.5 [पृष्ठ ४६]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.5 | Q 9.3 | पृष्ठ ४६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The 5th, 8th and 11th terms of a G.P. are p, q and s, respectively. Show that q2 = ps.


Find the sum to indicated number of terms in the geometric progressions 1, – a, a2, – a3, ... n terms (if a ≠ – 1).


The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is  `39/10` and their product is 1. Find the common ratio and the terms.


Find four numbers forming a geometric progression in which third term is greater than the first term by 9, and the second term is greater than the 4th by 18.


If the first and the nth term of a G.P. are a ad b, respectively, and if P is the product of n terms, prove that P2 = (ab)n.


Let S be the sum, P the product and R the sum of reciprocals of n terms in a G.P. Prove that P2Rn = Sn


If a, b, c are in A.P,; b, c, d are in G.P and ` 1/c, 1/d,1/e` are in A.P. prove that a, c, e are in G.P.

 

Show that one of the following progression is a G.P. Also, find the common ratio in case:

4, −2, 1, −1/2, ...


Which term of the G.P. :

\[\frac{1}{3}, \frac{1}{9}, \frac{1}{27} . . \text { . is } \frac{1}{19683} ?\]


Find three numbers in G.P. whose sum is 65 and whose product is 3375.


The common ratio of a G.P. is 3 and the last term is 486. If the sum of these terms be 728, find the first term.


If S1, S2, S3 be respectively the sums of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P., then prove that \[S_1^2 + S_2^2\] = S1 (S2 + S3).


Show that the ratio of the sum of first n terms of a G.P. to the sum of terms from (n + 1)th to (2n)th term is \[\frac{1}{r^n}\].


Let an be the nth term of the G.P. of positive numbers.

Let \[\sum^{100}_{n = 1} a_{2n} = \alpha \text { and } \sum^{100}_{n = 1} a_{2n - 1} = \beta,\] such that α ≠ β. Prove that the common ratio of the G.P. is α/β.


Express the recurring decimal 0.125125125 ... as a rational number.


If S denotes the sum of an infinite G.P. S1 denotes the sum of the squares of its terms, then prove that the first term and common ratio are respectively

\[\frac{2S S_1}{S^2 + S_1}\text {  and } \frac{S^2 - S_1}{S^2 + S_1}\]


Three numbers are in A.P. and their sum is 15. If 1, 3, 9 be added to them respectively, they form a G.P. Find the numbers.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that the following is also in G.P.:

a2, b2, c2


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

(a2 + b2 + c2), (ab + bc + cd), (b2 + c2 + d2) are in G.P.


If a, b, c are in A.P. and a, b, d are in G.P., then prove that a, a − b, d − c are in G.P.


If pth, qth, rth and sth terms of an A.P. be in G.P., then prove that p − q, q − r, r − s are in G.P.


If a, b, c are in A.P., b,c,d are in G.P. and \[\frac{1}{c}, \frac{1}{d}, \frac{1}{e}\] are in A.P., prove that a, c,e are in G.P.


If a, b, c are in A.P. and a, b, d are in G.P., show that a, (a − b), (d − c) are in G.P.


Insert 5 geometric means between \[\frac{32}{9}\text{and}\frac{81}{2}\] .


Find the geometric means of the following pairs of number:

−8 and −2


If (p + q)th and (p − q)th terms of a G.P. are m and n respectively, then write is pth term.


If second term of a G.P. is 2 and the sum of its infinite terms is 8, then its first term is


For the G.P. if a = `2/3`, t6 = 162, find r.


Find five numbers in G.P. such that their product is 1024 and fifth term is square of the third term.


For a G.P. a = 2, r = `-2/3`, find S6


For a G.P. if S5 = 1023 , r = 4, Find a


Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them:

9, 8.1, 7.29, ...


The sum of an infinite G.P. is 5 and the sum of the squares of these terms is 15 find the G.P.


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

Which of the following is not true, where A, G, H are the AM, GM, HM of a and b respectively. (a, b > 0)


The third term of G.P. is 4. The product of its first 5 terms is ______.


If x, 2y, 3z are in A.P., where the distinct numbers x, y, z are in G.P. then the common ratio of the G.P. is ______.


If the sum of an infinite GP a, ar, ar2, ar3, ...... . is 15 and the sum of the squares of its each term is 150, then the sum of ar2, ar4, ar6, .... is ______.


The sum of infinite number of terms of a decreasing G.P. is 4 and the sum of the terms to m squares of its terms to infinity is `16/3`, then the G.P. is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×