मराठी

If in an Infinite G.P., First Term is Equal to 10 Times the Sum of All Successive Terms, Then Its Common Ratio is - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If in an infinite G.P., first term is equal to 10 times the sum of all successive terms, then its common ratio is 

पर्याय

  • 1/10 

  • 1/11 

  • 1/9. 

  • 1/20

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

 \[\frac{1}{11}\] 

Let the first term of the G.P. be a.
Let its common ratio be r.
​According to the question, we have:
First term = 10        [Sum of all successive terms]

\[a = 10\left( \frac{ar}{1 - r} \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow a - ar = 10ar\]
\[ \Rightarrow 11ar = a\]
\[ \Rightarrow r = \frac{a}{11a} = \frac{1}{11}\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.8 [पृष्ठ ५७]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.8 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ५७

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the 12th term of a G.P. whose 8th term is 192 and the common ratio is 2.


The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is 16 and the sum of the next three terms is 128. Determine the first term, the common ratio and the sum to n terms of the G.P.


If the pth, qth and rth terms of a G.P. are a, b and c, respectively. Prove that `a^(q - r) b^(r-p) c^(p-q) = 1`.


Show that the ratio of the sum of first n terms of a G.P. to the sum of terms from (n + 1)th to (2n)th term is `1/r^n`.


The sum of two numbers is 6 times their geometric mean, show that numbers are in the ratio `(3 + 2sqrt2) ":" (3 - 2sqrt2)`.


If f is a function satisfying f (x +y) = f(x) f(y) for all x, y ∈ N such that f(1) = 3 and `sum_(x = 1)^n` f(x) = 120, find the value of n.


Show that one of the following progression is a G.P. Also, find the common ratio in case:

4, −2, 1, −1/2, ...


Find three numbers in G.P. whose sum is 38 and their product is 1728.


The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is 13/12 and their product is − 1. Find the G.P.


Find the sum of the following serie:

5 + 55 + 555 + ... to n terms;


The ratio of the sum of first three terms is to that of first 6 terms of a G.P. is 125 : 152. Find the common ratio.


The fifth term of a G.P. is 81 whereas its second term is 24. Find the series and sum of its first eight terms.


Find the rational number whose decimal expansion is `0.4bar23`.


Three numbers are in A.P. and their sum is 15. If 1, 3, 9 be added to them respectively, they form a G.P. Find the numbers.


The sum of three numbers a, b, c in A.P. is 18. If a and b are each increased by 4 and c is increased by 36, the new numbers form a G.P. Find a, b, c.


If xa = xb/2 zb/2 = zc, then prove that \[\frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c}\] are in A.P.

  

If (p + q)th and (p − q)th terms of a G.P. are m and n respectively, then write is pth term.


If S be the sum, P the product and R be the sum of the reciprocals of n terms of a GP, then P2 is equal to


The fractional value of 2.357 is 


If second term of a G.P. is 2 and the sum of its infinite terms is 8, then its first term is


If A be one A.M. and pq be two G.M.'s between two numbers, then 2 A is equal to 


If x is positive, the sum to infinity of the series \[\frac{1}{1 + x} - \frac{1 - x}{(1 + x )^2} + \frac{(1 - x )^2}{(1 + x )^3} - \frac{(1 - x )^3}{(1 + x )^4} + . . . . . . is\]


Given that x > 0, the sum \[\sum^\infty_{n = 1} \left( \frac{x}{x + 1} \right)^{n - 1}\] equals 


The product (32), (32)1/6 (32)1/36 ... to ∞ is equal to 


Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.

2, 6, 18, 54, …


Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.

3, 4, 5, 6, …


For the G.P. if r = − 3 and t6 = 1701, find a.


If for a sequence, tn = `(5^("n"-3))/(2^("n"-3))`, show that the sequence is a G.P. Find its first term and the common ratio


The fifth term of a G.P. is x, eighth term of a G.P. is y and eleventh term of a G.P. is z verify whether y2 = xz


If Sn, S2n, S3n are the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P. respectively, then verify that Sn (S3n – S2n) = (S2n – Sn)2.


The value of a house appreciates 5% per year. How much is the house worth after 6 years if its current worth is ₹ 15 Lac. [Given: (1.05)5 = 1.28, (1.05)6 = 1.34]


Find GM of two positive numbers whose A.M. and H.M. are 75 and 48


Answer the following:

Find five numbers in G.P. such that their product is 243 and sum of second and fourth number is 10.


At the end of each year the value of a certain machine has depreciated by 20% of its value at the beginning of that year. If its initial value was Rs 1250, find the value at the end of 5 years.


If a, b, c, d are four distinct positive quantities in G.P., then show that a + d > b + c


Let S be the sum, P be the product and R be the sum of the reciprocals of 3 terms of a G.P. Then P2 R3 : S3 is equal to ______.


The third term of G.P. is 4. The product of its first 5 terms is ______.


If the sum of an infinite GP a, ar, ar2, ar3, ...... . is 15 and the sum of the squares of its each term is 150, then the sum of ar2, ar4, ar6, .... is ______.


Let A1, A2, A3, .... be an increasing geometric progression of positive real numbers. If A1A3A5A7 = `1/1296` and A2 + A4 = `7/36`, then the value of A6 + A8 + A10 is equal to ______. 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×