मराठी

Find the value of n so that an+1+bn+1an+bn may be the geometric mean between a and b.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the value of n so that  `(a^(n+1) + b^(n+1))/(a^n + b^n)` may be the geometric mean between a and b.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

The geometric mean between a and b = `sqrt"ab"`

⇒ `("a"^("n"+ 1) + "b"^("n" + 1))/("a"^"n" + "b"^"n") = sqrt"ab"`

∴ `"a"^("n"+ 1) + "b"^("n" + 1) = sqrt"ab" ("a"^"n" + "b"^"n")` 

= `"a"^("n"+ 1/2) "b"^(1/2) + "a"^(1/2) "b"^("n" + 1/2)`

or `("a"^("n" + 1) - "a"^("n" + 1/2) "b"^(1/2)) - ("a"^(1/2) "b"^("n" + 1/2) - "b"^("n" + 1)) = 0`

or `"a"^("n" + 1/2) ("a"^(1/2) - "b"^(1/2)) - "b"^ ("n" + 1/2)("a" ^(1/2) - "b"^(1/2)) = 0`

or `("a"^(1/2) - "b"^(1/2)) ("a"^("n" + 1/2) - "b"^ ("n" + 1/2)) = 0`

`"a" ^(1/2) - "b"^(1/2) ≠ 0`

∴ `"a"^("n" + 1/2) - "b"^ ("n" + 1/2) = 0`

or `"a"^("n" + 1/2) = "b"^ ("n" + 1/2)`

or `("a"/"b")^("n"+1/2) = 1 = ("a"/"b")^0`

⇒ `"n"+ 1/2 = 0` 

n = `(-1)/2`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 8: Sequences and Series - EXERCISE 8.2 [पृष्ठ १४६]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 8 Sequences and Series
EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 27. | पृष्ठ १४६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is  `39/10` and their product is 1. Find the common ratio and the terms.


The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is 16 and the sum of the next three terms is 128. Determine the first term, the common ratio and the sum to n terms of the G.P.


If the first and the nth term of a G.P. are a ad b, respectively, and if P is the product of n terms, prove that P2 = (ab)n.


If a, b, c and d are in G.P. show that (a2 + b2 + c2) (b2 + c2 + d2) = (ab + bc + cd)2 .


Insert two numbers between 3 and 81 so that the resulting sequence is G.P.


The sum of two numbers is 6 times their geometric mean, show that numbers are in the ratio `(3 + 2sqrt2) ":" (3 - 2sqrt2)`.


The sum of some terms of G.P. is 315 whose first term and the common ratio are 5 and 2, respectively. Find the last term and the number of terms.


A G.P. consists of an even number of terms. If the sum of all the terms is 5 times the sum of terms occupying odd places, then find its common ratio.


If the G.P.'s 5, 10, 20, ... and 1280, 640, 320, ... have their nth terms equal, find the value of n.


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

`sqrt7, sqrt21, 3sqrt7,...` to n terms


Find the sum of the following series:

7 + 77 + 777 + ... to n terms;


Show that the ratio of the sum of first n terms of a G.P. to the sum of terms from (n + 1)th to (2n)th term is \[\frac{1}{r^n}\].


How many terms of the G.P. `3, 3/2, 3/4` ..... are needed to give the sum `3069/512`?


Find the sum of the following serie to infinity:

\[1 - \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{3^2} - \frac{1}{3^3} + \frac{1}{3^4} + . . . \infty\]


Prove that: (91/3 . 91/9 . 91/27 ... ∞) = 3.


Find the rational numbers having the following decimal expansion: 

\[0 . 6\overline8\]


Find an infinite G.P. whose first term is 1 and each term is the sum of all the terms which follow it.


The sum of first two terms of an infinite G.P. is 5 and each term is three times the sum of the succeeding terms. Find the G.P.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that \[\frac{1}{\log_a m}, \frac{1}{\log_b m}, \frac{1}{\log_c m}\] are in A.P.


If the sum of an infinite decreasing G.P. is 3 and the sum of the squares of its term is \[\frac{9}{2}\], then write its first term and common difference.


If x = (43) (46) (46) (49) .... (43x) = (0.0625)−54, the value of x is 


The product (32), (32)1/6 (32)1/36 ... to ∞ is equal to 


The two geometric means between the numbers 1 and 64 are 


In a G.P. if the (m + n)th term is p and (m − n)th term is q, then its mth term is 


A ball is dropped from a height of 80 ft. The ball is such that it rebounds `(3/4)^"th"` of the height it has fallen. How high does the ball rebound on 6th bounce? How high does the ball rebound on nth bounce?


The numbers 3, x, and x + 6 form are in G.P. Find 20th term.


Mosquitoes are growing at a rate of 10% a year. If there were 200 mosquitoes in the beginning. Write down the number of mosquitoes after 3 years.


For the following G.P.s, find Sn

3, 6, 12, 24, ...


Find the sum to n terms of the sequence.

0.2, 0.02, 0.002, ...


If Sn, S2n, S3n are the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P. respectively, then verify that Sn (S3n – S2n) = (S2n – Sn)2.


Find : `sum_("r" = 1)^oo (-1/3)^"r"`


The midpoints of the sides of a square of side 1 are joined to form a new square. This procedure is repeated indefinitely. Find the sum of the areas of all the squares


Answer the following:

If for a G.P. t3 = `1/3`, t6 = `1/81` find r


Answer the following:

Find k so that k – 1, k, k + 2 are consecutive terms of a G.P.


Answer the following:

If for a G.P. first term is (27)2 and seventh term is (8)2, find S8 


Answer the following:

Find the sum of infinite terms of `1 + 4/5 + 7/25 + 10/125 + 13/6225 + ...`


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that a2 – b2, b2 – c2, c2 – d2 are also in G.P.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×