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If A, B, C Are in A.P. and A, B, D Are in G.P., Then Prove that A, a − B, D − C Are in G.P. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If a, b, c are in A.P. and a, b, d are in G.P., then prove that a, a − b, d − c are in G.P.

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उत्तर

\[\text { a, b and c are in A . P } . \]

\[ \therefore 2b = a + c . . . . . . . (i)\]

\[\text { Also, a, b and d are in G . P } . \]

\[ \therefore b^2 = ad . . . . . . . (ii)\]

\[\text { Now, } \left( a - b \right)^2 \]

\[ = a^2 - 2ab + b^2 \]

\[ = a^2 - a\left( a + c \right) + ad \left[ \text { Using (i) and  (ii) } \right]\]

\[ = ad - ac\]

\[ = a\left( d - c \right)\]

\[ \Rightarrow \left( a - b \right)^2 = a\left( d - c \right)\]

\[\text { Therefore, } a, \left( a - b \right) \text { and } \left( d - c \right) \text { are in G . P }.\]

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पाठ 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.5 [पृष्ठ ४६]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.5 | Q 15 | पृष्ठ ४६

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