मराठी

If A, B, C Are in G.P., Prove That: 1 a 2 − B 2 + 1 B 2 = 1 B 2 − C 2 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

\[\frac{1}{a^2 - b^2} + \frac{1}{b^2} = \frac{1}{b^2 - c^2}\]

Advertisements

उत्तर

a, b and c are in G.P.

\[\therefore b^2 = ac\]   .......(1)

\[\text {  LHS } = \frac{1}{a^2 - b^2} + \frac{1}{b^2}\]

\[ = \frac{b^2 + a^2 - b^2}{\left( a^2 - b^2 \right) b^2}\]

\[ = \frac{a^2}{\left( a^2 b^2 - b^4 \right)}\]

\[ = \frac{a^2}{a^2 \left( ac \right) - \left( ac \right)^2}\]

\[ = \frac{1}{ac - c^2}\]

\[ = \frac{1}{b^2 - c^2} = \text { RHS }\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.5 [पृष्ठ ४६]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.5 | Q 8.4 | पृष्ठ ४६

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The 4th term of a G.P. is square of its second term, and the first term is –3. Determine its 7thterm.


If the 4th, 10th and 16th terms of a G.P. are x, y and z, respectively. Prove that x, y, z are in G.P.


Show that the ratio of the sum of first n terms of a G.P. to the sum of terms from (n + 1)th to (2n)th term is `1/r^n`.


Find the value of n so that  `(a^(n+1) + b^(n+1))/(a^n + b^n)` may be the geometric mean between a and b.


The first term of a G.P. is 1. The sum of the third term and fifth term is 90. Find the common ratio of G.P.


A G.P. consists of an even number of terms. If the sum of all the terms is 5 times the sum of terms occupying odd places, then find its common ratio.


Show that one of the following progression is a G.P. Also, find the common ratio in case:

\[a, \frac{3 a^2}{4}, \frac{9 a^3}{16}, . . .\]


Show that one of the following progression is a G.P. Also, find the common ratio in case:1/2, 1/3, 2/9, 4/27, ...


Find :

the 10th term of the G.P.

\[\sqrt{2}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}, . . .\]


If \[\frac{a + bx}{a - bx} = \frac{b + cx}{b - cx} = \frac{c + dx}{c - dx}\] (x ≠ 0), then show that abc and d are in G.P.


Find three numbers in G.P. whose sum is 65 and whose product is 3375.


Find three numbers in G.P. whose product is 729 and the sum of their products in pairs is 819.


Find the sum of the following geometric progression:

(a2 − b2), (a − b), \[\left( \frac{a - b}{a + b} \right)\] to n terms;


Find the sum of the following geometric progression:

4, 2, 1, 1/2 ... to 10 terms.


How many terms of the sequence \[\sqrt{3}, 3, 3\sqrt{3},\]  ... must be taken to make the sum \[39 + 13\sqrt{3}\] ?


The sum of n terms of the G.P. 3, 6, 12, ... is 381. Find the value of n.


Let an be the nth term of the G.P. of positive numbers.

Let \[\sum^{100}_{n = 1} a_{2n} = \alpha \text { and } \sum^{100}_{n = 1} a_{2n - 1} = \beta,\] such that α ≠ β. Prove that the common ratio of the G.P. is α/β.


Find the sum of the following series to infinity:

`1/3+1/5^2 +1/3^3+1/5^4 + 1/3^5 + 1/56+ ...infty`


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that the following is also in G.P.:

a2, b2, c2


If \[\frac{1}{a + b}, \frac{1}{2b}, \frac{1}{b + c}\] are three consecutive terms of an A.P., prove that a, b, c are the three consecutive terms of a G.P.


If pth, qth and rth terms of an A.P. and G.P. are both a, b and c respectively, show that \[a^{b - c} b^{c - a} c^{a - b} = 1\]


If (p + q)th and (p − q)th terms of a G.P. are m and n respectively, then write is pth term.


If logxa, ax/2 and logb x are in G.P., then write the value of x.


If pth, qth and rth terms of a G.P. re x, y, z respectively, then write the value of xq − r yr − pzp − q.

 

 

 


The fractional value of 2.357 is 


If the sum of first two terms of an infinite GP is 1 every term is twice the sum of all the successive terms, then its first term is 


If second term of a G.P. is 2 and the sum of its infinite terms is 8, then its first term is


The numbers x − 6, 2x and x2 are in G.P. Find nth term


If Sn, S2n, S3n are the sum of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P. respectively, then verify that Sn (S3n – S2n) = (S2n – Sn)2.


Find: `sum_("r" = 1)^10 5 xx 3^"r"`


If one invests Rs. 10,000 in a bank at a rate of interest 8% per annum, how long does it take to double the money by compound interest? [(1.08)5 = 1.47]


Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them:

`2, 4/3, 8/9, 16/27, ...`


Express the following recurring decimal as a rational number:

`2.bar(4)`


The sum of an infinite G.P. is 5 and the sum of the squares of these terms is 15 find the G.P.


Find GM of two positive numbers whose A.M. and H.M. are 75 and 48


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

Sum to infinity of a G.P. 5, `-5/2, 5/4, -5/8, 5/16,...` is –


Answer the following:

Find five numbers in G.P. such that their product is 243 and sum of second and fourth number is 10.


Let `{a_n}_(n = 0)^∞` be a sequence such that a0 = a1 = 0 and an+2 = 2an+1 – an + 1 for all n ≥ 0. Then, `sum_(n = 2)^∞ a^n/7^n` is equal to ______.


If the sum of an infinite GP a, ar, ar2, ar3, ...... . is 15 and the sum of the squares of its each term is 150, then the sum of ar2, ar4, ar6, .... is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×