मराठी

A Person Has 2 Parents, 4 Grandparents, 8 Great Grandparents, and So On. Find the Number of His Ancestors During the Ten Generations Preceding His Own. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A person has 2 parents, 4 grandparents, 8 great grandparents, and so on. Find the number of his ancestors during the ten generations preceding his own.

Advertisements

उत्तर

Here, the ancestors of the person form the G.P.  2, 4, 8, 16, ........
Now, first term, a = 2 
And,  r = 2
∴ Number of  his ancestors during the ten generations preceding his own,

\[S_{10} = 2\left( \frac{2^{10} - 1}{2 - 1} \right) = 2 \left( 1024 - 1 \right) = 2046\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.3 [पृष्ठ २९]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.3 | Q 18 | पृष्ठ २९

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which term of the following sequence: 

`2, 2sqrt2, 4,.... is 128`


For what values of x, the numbers  `-2/7, x, -7/2` are in G.P?


Evaluate `sum_(k=1)^11 (2+3^k )`


The sum of two numbers is 6 times their geometric mean, show that numbers are in the ratio `(3 + 2sqrt2) ":" (3 - 2sqrt2)`.


The sum of some terms of G.P. is 315 whose first term and the common ratio are 5 and 2, respectively. Find the last term and the number of terms.


If a and b are the roots of are roots of x2 – 3x + p = 0 , and c, d are roots of x2 – 12x + q = 0, where a, b, c, d, form a G.P. Prove that (q + p): (q – p) = 17 : 15.


If a, b, c are in A.P,; b, c, d are in G.P and ` 1/c, 1/d,1/e` are in A.P. prove that a, c, e are in G.P.

 

Find:
the ninth term of the G.P. 1, 4, 16, 64, ...


Find:

the 10th term of the G.P.

\[- \frac{3}{4}, \frac{1}{2}, - \frac{1}{3}, \frac{2}{9}, . . .\]

 


The fourth term of a G.P. is 27 and the 7th term is 729, find the G.P.


If the pth and qth terms of a G.P. are q and p, respectively, then show that (p + q)th term is \[\left( \frac{q^p}{p^q} \right)^\frac{1}{p - q}\].


The sum of first three terms of a G.P. is \[\frac{39}{10}\] and their product is 1. Find the common ratio and the terms.

 

The sum of three numbers in G.P. is 21 and the sum of their squares is 189. Find the numbers.


Find the sum of the following geometric progression:

1, −1/2, 1/4, −1/8, ... to 9 terms;


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

`sqrt7, sqrt21, 3sqrt7,...` to n terms


How many terms of the sequence \[\sqrt{3}, 3, 3\sqrt{3},\]  ... must be taken to make the sum \[39 + 13\sqrt{3}\] ?


Find the sum of the following serie to infinity:

\[1 - \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{3^2} - \frac{1}{3^3} + \frac{1}{3^4} + . . . \infty\]


Prove that: (21/4 . 41/8 . 81/16. 161/32 ... ∞) = 2.


Find the sum of the terms of an infinite decreasing G.P. in which all the terms are positive, the first term is 4, and the difference between the third and fifth term is equal to 32/81.


Express the recurring decimal 0.125125125 ... as a rational number.


Find the rational number whose decimal expansion is `0.4bar23`.


Find the rational numbers having the following decimal expansion: 

\[0 .\overline {231 }\]


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

\[\frac{1}{a^2 + b^2}, \frac{1}{b^2 - c^2}, \frac{1}{c^2 + d^2} \text { are in G . P } .\]


If xa = xb/2 zb/2 = zc, then prove that \[\frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c}\] are in A.P.

  

Find the geometric means of the following pairs of number:

2 and 8


Find the geometric means of the following pairs of number:

−8 and −2


If the first term of a G.P. a1a2a3, ... is unity such that 4 a2 + 5 a3 is least, then the common ratio of G.P. is


Given that x > 0, the sum \[\sum^\infty_{n = 1} \left( \frac{x}{x + 1} \right)^{n - 1}\] equals 


Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.

1, –5, 25, –125 …


Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.

`sqrt(5), 1/sqrt(5), 1/(5sqrt(5)), 1/(25sqrt(5))`, ...


The number of bacteria in a culture doubles every hour. If there were 50 bacteria originally in the culture, how many bacteria will be there at the end of 5th hour?


A ball is dropped from a height of 80 ft. The ball is such that it rebounds `(3/4)^"th"` of the height it has fallen. How high does the ball rebound on 6th bounce? How high does the ball rebound on nth bounce?


For the following G.P.s, find Sn

0.7, 0.07, 0.007, .....


The value of a house appreciates 5% per year. How much is the house worth after 6 years if its current worth is ₹ 15 Lac. [Given: (1.05)5 = 1.28, (1.05)6 = 1.34]


Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them:

`1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16,...`


Answer the following:

Find the sum of the first 5 terms of the G.P. whose first term is 1 and common ratio is `2/3`


Answer the following:

Find the nth term of the sequence 0.6, 0.66, 0.666, 0.6666, ...


Answer the following:

If for a G.P. t3 = `1/3`, t6 = `1/81` find r


In a G.P. of even number of terms, the sum of all terms is 5 times the sum of the odd terms. The common ratio of the G.P. is ______.


For an increasing G.P. a1, a2 , a3 ........., an, if a6 = 4a4, a9 – a7 = 192, then the value of `sum_(i = 1)^∞ 1/a_i` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×