मराठी

Find the sum of the following serie to infinity: 25+352+253+354+...∞.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the sum of the following serie to infinity:

`2/5 + 3/5^2 +2/5^3 + 3/5^4 + ... ∞.`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given, `S_∞ = 2/5 + 3/5^2 +2/5^3 + 3/5^4 + ...`  

`S_∞ = (2/5 + 2/5^3 + ...∞) + (3/5^2 + 3/5^4 + ...∞)`

S = S' + S''

r' = `(2/5^3)/(2/5) = 1/5^2`

r'' = `(3/5^4)/(3/5^2) = 1/5^2`

`S_∞ = a/(1 - r)     ...|r| < 1`

S = `(2/5)/(1 - 1/5^2) + (3/5^2)/(1 - 1/5^2)`

S = `(2/5)/(1 - 1/25) + (3/25)/(1 - 1/25)`

S = `(2/5)/((25 - 1)/25) + (3/25)/((25 - 1)/25)`

S = `(2/5)/(24/25) + (3/25)/(24/25)`

S = `(2 × 25)/(5 ×  24) + (3 × 25)/(25 × 24)`

S = `(10)/(24) + (3)/(24)`

S = `13/24`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.4 [पृष्ठ ३९]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.4 | Q 1.3 | पृष्ठ ३९

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the 12th term of a G.P. whose 8th term is 192 and the common ratio is 2.


Find the sum to 20 terms in the geometric progression 0.15, 0.015, 0.0015,…


Find the sum to indicated number of terms of the geometric progressions `sqrt7, sqrt21,3sqrt7`...n terms.


Find a G.P. for which sum of the first two terms is –4 and the fifth term is 4 times the third term.


If the 4th, 10th and 16th terms of a G.P. are x, y and z, respectively. Prove that x, y, z are in G.P.


Find the sum to n terms of the sequence, 8, 88, 888, 8888… .


If the first and the nth term of a G.P. are a ad b, respectively, and if P is the product of n terms, prove that P2 = (ab)n.


If f is a function satisfying f (x +y) = f(x) f(y) for all x, y ∈ N such that f(1) = 3 and `sum_(x = 1)^n` f(x) = 120, find the value of n.


Find :

the 12th term of the G.P.

\[\frac{1}{a^3 x^3}, ax, a^5 x^5 , . . .\]


Find :

the 10th term of the G.P.

\[\sqrt{2}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}, . . .\]


Which term of the G.P. :

\[\sqrt{2}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{4\sqrt{2}}, . . . \text { is }\frac{1}{512\sqrt{2}}?\]


Which term of the progression 18, −12, 8, ... is \[\frac{512}{729}\] ?

 

Find the 4th term from the end of the G.P.

\[\frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{6}, \frac{1}{18}, \frac{1}{54}, . . . , \frac{1}{4374}\]


If a, b, c, d and p are different real numbers such that:
(a2 + b2 + c2) p2 − 2 (ab + bc + cd) p + (b2 + c2 + d2) ≤ 0, then show that a, b, c and d are in G.P.


If \[\frac{a + bx}{a - bx} = \frac{b + cx}{b - cx} = \frac{c + dx}{c - dx}\] (x ≠ 0), then show that abc and d are in G.P.


Find the sum of the following geometric progression:

2, 6, 18, ... to 7 terms;


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

1, −a, a2, −a3, ....to n terms (a ≠ 1)


How many terms of the G.P. 3, 3/2, 3/4, ... be taken together to make \[\frac{3069}{512}\] ?


The fifth term of a G.P. is 81 whereas its second term is 24. Find the series and sum of its first eight terms.


If S denotes the sum of an infinite G.P. S1 denotes the sum of the squares of its terms, then prove that the first term and common ratio are respectively

\[\frac{2S S_1}{S^2 + S_1}\text {  and } \frac{S^2 - S_1}{S^2 + S_1}\]


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

\[\frac{(a + b + c )^2}{a^2 + b^2 + c^2} = \frac{a + b + c}{a - b + c}\]


If (p + q)th and (p − q)th terms of a G.P. are m and n respectively, then write is pth term.


If the sum of first two terms of an infinite GP is 1 every term is twice the sum of all the successive terms, then its first term is 


For the G.P. if r = `1/3`, a = 9 find t7


Mosquitoes are growing at a rate of 10% a year. If there were 200 mosquitoes in the beginning. Write down the number of mosquitoes after 3 years.


The numbers x − 6, 2x and x2 are in G.P. Find 1st term


For the following G.P.s, find Sn

3, 6, 12, 24, ...


For the following G.P.s, find Sn.

`sqrt(5)`, −5, `5sqrt(5)`, −25, ...


Express the following recurring decimal as a rational number:

`2.bar(4)`


The sum of an infinite G.P. is 5 and the sum of the squares of these terms is 15 find the G.P.


Find : `sum_("r" = 1)^oo (-1/3)^"r"`


Find `sum_("r" = 0)^oo (-8)(-1/2)^"r"` 


The midpoints of the sides of a square of side 1 are joined to form a new square. This procedure is repeated indefinitely. Find the sum of the perimeters of all the squares


Find GM of two positive numbers whose A.M. and H.M. are 75 and 48


Answer the following:

For a sequence , if tn = `(5^("n" - 2))/(7^("n" - 3))`, verify whether the sequence is a G.P. If it is a G.P., find its first term and the common ratio.


If the pth and qth terms of a G.P. are q and p respectively, show that its (p + q)th term is `(q^p/p^q)^(1/(p - q))`


If pth, qth, and rth terms of an A.P. and G.P. are both a, b and c respectively, show that ab–c . bc – a . ca – b = 1


If `e^((cos^2x + cos^4x + cos^6x + ...∞)log_e2` satisfies the equation t2 – 9t + 8 = 0, then the value of `(2sinx)/(sinx + sqrt(3)cosx)(0 < x ,< π/2)` is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×