हिंदी

Find the sum of the following serie to infinity: 25+352+253+354+...∞. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the sum of the following serie to infinity:

`2/5 + 3/5^2 +2/5^3 + 3/5^4 + ... ∞.`

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given, `S_∞ = 2/5 + 3/5^2 +2/5^3 + 3/5^4 + ...`  

`S_∞ = (2/5 + 2/5^3 + ...∞) + (3/5^2 + 3/5^4 + ...∞)`

S = S' + S''

r' = `(2/5^3)/(2/5) = 1/5^2`

r'' = `(3/5^4)/(3/5^2) = 1/5^2`

`S_∞ = a/(1 - r)     ...|r| < 1`

S = `(2/5)/(1 - 1/5^2) + (3/5^2)/(1 - 1/5^2)`

S = `(2/5)/(1 - 1/25) + (3/25)/(1 - 1/25)`

S = `(2/5)/((25 - 1)/25) + (3/25)/((25 - 1)/25)`

S = `(2/5)/(24/25) + (3/25)/(24/25)`

S = `(2 × 25)/(5 ×  24) + (3 × 25)/(25 × 24)`

S = `(10)/(24) + (3)/(24)`

S = `13/24`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.4 [पृष्ठ ३९]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.4 | Q 1.3 | पृष्ठ ३९

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

The sum of some terms of G.P. is 315 whose first term and the common ratio are 5 and 2, respectively. Find the last term and the number of terms.


Show that one of the following progression is a G.P. Also, find the common ratio in case:

\[a, \frac{3 a^2}{4}, \frac{9 a^3}{16}, . . .\]


Which term of the progression 0.004, 0.02, 0.1, ... is 12.5?


Which term of the G.P. :

\[\sqrt{2}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{4\sqrt{2}}, . . . \text { is }\frac{1}{512\sqrt{2}}?\]


Which term of the G.P. :

\[2, 2\sqrt{2}, 4, . . .\text {  is }128 ?\]


The product of three numbers in G.P. is 125 and the sum of their products taken in pairs is \[87\frac{1}{2}\] . Find them.


Find the sum of the following geometric progression:

2, 6, 18, ... to 7 terms;


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

(x +y) + (x2 + xy + y2) + (x3 + x2y + xy2 + y3) + ... to n terms;


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

`3/5 + 4/5^2 + 3/5^3 + 4/5^4 + ....` to 2n terms;


Find the sum of the following geometric series:

x3, x5, x7, ... to n terms


Evaluate the following:

\[\sum^{11}_{n = 1} (2 + 3^n )\]


How many terms of the series 2 + 6 + 18 + ... must be taken to make the sum equal to 728?


The ratio of the sum of first three terms is to that of first 6 terms of a G.P. is 125 : 152. Find the common ratio.


Find the sum :

\[\sum^{10}_{n = 1} \left[ \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{n - 1} + \left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^{n + 1} \right] .\]


The fifth term of a G.P. is 81 whereas its second term is 24. Find the series and sum of its first eight terms.


Let an be the nth term of the G.P. of positive numbers.

Let \[\sum^{100}_{n = 1} a_{2n} = \alpha \text { and } \sum^{100}_{n = 1} a_{2n - 1} = \beta,\] such that α ≠ β. Prove that the common ratio of the G.P. is α/β.


If Sp denotes the sum of the series 1 + rp + r2p + ... to ∞ and sp the sum of the series 1 − rp + r2p − ... to ∞, prove that Sp + sp = 2 . S2p.


Three numbers are in A.P. and their sum is 15. If 1, 3, 9 be added to them respectively, they form a G.P. Find the numbers.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that the following is also in G.P.:

a2, b2, c2


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

(a2 + b2), (b2 + c2), (c2 + d2) are in G.P.


If a, b, c are in A.P. and a, b, d are in G.P., then prove that a, a − b, d − c are in G.P.


Insert 5 geometric means between 16 and \[\frac{1}{4}\] .


If (p + q)th and (p − q)th terms of a G.P. are m and n respectively, then write is pth term.


If the sum of first two terms of an infinite GP is 1 every term is twice the sum of all the successive terms, then its first term is 


If pq be two A.M.'s and G be one G.M. between two numbers, then G2


Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.

7, 14, 21, 28, …


Which term of the G.P. 5, 25, 125, 625, … is 510?


Find: `sum_("r" = 1)^10(3 xx 2^"r")`


Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them:

`2, 4/3, 8/9, 16/27, ...`


Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them:

`1/5, (-2)/5, 4/5, (-8)/5, 16/5, ...`


Answer the following:

Find three numbers in G.P. such that their sum is 35 and their product is 1000


Answer the following:

If for a G.P. t3 = `1/3`, t6 = `1/81` find r


Answer the following:

If p, q, r, s are in G.P., show that (pn + qn), (qn + rn) , (rn + sn) are also in G.P.


Let S be the sum, P be the product and R be the sum of the reciprocals of 3 terms of a G.P. Then P2 R3 : S3 is equal to ______.


If `e^((cos^2x + cos^4x + cos^6x + ...∞)log_e2` satisfies the equation t2 – 9t + 8 = 0, then the value of `(2sinx)/(sinx + sqrt(3)cosx)(0 < x ,< π/2)` is ______.


The sum of infinite number of terms of a decreasing G.P. is 4 and the sum of the terms to m squares of its terms to infinity is `16/3`, then the G.P. is ______.


If 0 < x, y, a, b < 1, then the sum of the infinite terms of the series `sqrt(x)(sqrt(a) + sqrt(x)) + sqrt(x)(sqrt(ab) + sqrt(xy)) + sqrt(x)(bsqrt(a) + ysqrt(x)) + ...` is ______.


If the expansion in powers of x of the function `1/((1 - ax)(1 - bx))` is a0 + a1x + a2x2 + a3x3 ....... then an is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×