मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

For the following G.P.s, find Sn. p, q, qpqpq2p,q3p2, ... - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

For the following G.P.s, find Sn.

p, q, `"q"^2/"p", "q"^3/"p"^2,` ...

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Here, a = p, r = `"q"/"p"`

If `"q"/"p"` < 1, then

∴ Sn = `("a"(1 - "r"^"n"))/(1 - "r")`

= `("p"[1 - ("q"/"p")^"n"])/(1 - ("q"/"p")`

= `"p"^2/("p" - "q") [1 - ("q"/"p")^"n"]`

If `"q"/"p" > 1,` then

Sn = `("a"("r"^"n" - 1))/("r" - 1)`

= `("p"[("q"/"p")^"n" - 1])/(("q"/"p") - 1)`

= `"p"^2/("q" - "p") [("q"/"p")^"n" - 1]`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Sequences and Series - Exercise 2.2 [पृष्ठ ३१]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2 Sequences and Series
Exercise 2.2 | Q 1. (ii) | पृष्ठ ३१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If the 4th, 10th and 16th terms of a G.P. are x, y and z, respectively. Prove that x, y, z are in G.P.


If a, b, c and d are in G.P. show that (a2 + b2 + c2) (b2 + c2 + d2) = (ab + bc + cd)2 .


Insert two numbers between 3 and 81 so that the resulting sequence is G.P.


if `(a+ bx)/(a - bx) = (b +cx)/(b - cx) = (c + dx)/(c- dx) (x != 0)` then show that a, b, c and d are in G.P.


If a, b, c are in A.P,; b, c, d are in G.P and ` 1/c, 1/d,1/e` are in A.P. prove that a, c, e are in G.P.

 

Find:

the 10th term of the G.P.

\[- \frac{3}{4}, \frac{1}{2}, - \frac{1}{3}, \frac{2}{9}, . . .\]

 


Find : 

nth term of the G.P.

\[\sqrt{3}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}, \frac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}, . . .\]


If 5th, 8th and 11th terms of a G.P. are p. q and s respectively, prove that q2 = ps.


In a GP the 3rd term is 24 and the 6th term is 192. Find the 10th term.


If the pth and qth terms of a G.P. are q and p, respectively, then show that (p + q)th term is \[\left( \frac{q^p}{p^q} \right)^\frac{1}{p - q}\].


Find three numbers in G.P. whose sum is 38 and their product is 1728.


Find the sum of the following series:

7 + 77 + 777 + ... to n terms;


If S1, S2, S3 be respectively the sums of n, 2n, 3n terms of a G.P., then prove that \[S_1^2 + S_2^2\] = S1 (S2 + S3).


Find the sum of the following serie to infinity:

8 +  \[4\sqrt{2}\] + 4 + ... ∞


Find the rational numbers having the following decimal expansion: 

\[0 . \overline3\]


Find the rational numbers having the following decimal expansion: 

\[0 .\overline {231 }\]


Find an infinite G.P. whose first term is 1 and each term is the sum of all the terms which follow it.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

a (b2 + c2) = c (a2 + b2)


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that the following is also in G.P.:

a2 + b2, ab + bc, b2 + c2


If a, b, c are in A.P., b,c,d are in G.P. and \[\frac{1}{c}, \frac{1}{d}, \frac{1}{e}\] are in A.P., prove that a, c,e are in G.P.


If a, b, c are three distinct real numbers in G.P. and a + b + c = xb, then prove that either x< −1 or x > 3.


If the fifth term of a G.P. is 2, then write the product of its 9 terms.


If logxa, ax/2 and logb x are in G.P., then write the value of x.


The value of 91/3 . 91/9 . 91/27 ... upto inf, is 


If pq be two A.M.'s and G be one G.M. between two numbers, then G2


Let x be the A.M. and yz be two G.M.s between two positive numbers. Then, \[\frac{y^3 + z^3}{xyz}\]  is equal to 


Check whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn.

2, 6, 18, 54, …


Find four numbers in G.P. such that sum of the middle two numbers is `10/3` and their product is 1


The numbers 3, x, and x + 6 form are in G.P. Find 20th term.


Mosquitoes are growing at a rate of 10% a year. If there were 200 mosquitoes in the beginning. Write down the number of mosquitoes after 3 years.


Find `sum_("r" = 0)^oo (-8)(-1/2)^"r"` 


If the A.M. of two numbers exceeds their G.M. by 2 and their H.M. by `18/5`, find the numbers.


Select the correct answer from the given alternative.

Which of the following is not true, where A, G, H are the AM, GM, HM of a and b respectively. (a, b > 0)


Answer the following:

For a sequence Sn = 4(7n – 1) verify that the sequence is a G.P.


At the end of each year the value of a certain machine has depreciated by 20% of its value at the beginning of that year. If its initial value was Rs 1250, find the value at the end of 5 years.


The third term of G.P. is 4. The product of its first 5 terms is ______.


The third term of a G.P. is 4, the product of the first five terms is ______.


If in a geometric progression {an}, a1 = 3, an = 96 and Sn = 189, then the value of n is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×