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Nickel atom can lose two electrons to form NiX2+ ion. The atomic number of nickel is 28. From which orbital will nickel lose two electrons.

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प्रश्न

Nickel atom can lose two electrons to form \[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] ion. The atomic number of nickel is 28. From which orbital will nickel lose two electrons.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

\[\ce{Ni}\] (28): 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d8 4s2

\[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] (26): 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d8

Hence, to form \[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] ion, it will lose 2 electrons from 4s orbital.

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पाठ 2: Structure of Atom - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
पाठ 2 Structure of Atom
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 24 | पृष्ठ १८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Choose the correct option.

Principal Quantum number describes -


Define the term Electronic configuration.


Explain the anomalous behaviour of copper.


Write orbital notations for the electron in orbitals with the following quantum numbers.

n = 4, l = 2


Write electronic configurations of \[\ce{Fe, Fe2+, Fe3+}\].


Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:

Silicon (Z = 14)


Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:

Calcium (Z = 20)


Draw shapes of 2s orbitals.


Indicate the number of unpaired electrons in \[\ce{Si}\] (Z = 14).


The designation of a subshell with n = 6 and l = 2 is ____________.


The three electrons have the following set of quantum numbers:

X = 6, 1, −1, `+1/2`

Y = 6, 0, 0, `+1/2`

Z = 5, 1, 0, `+1/2`

Identify the CORRECT statement.


Which one of the following is NOT possible?


Number of angular nodes for 4d orbital is ______.


Total number of orbitals associated with third shell will be ______.


Out of the following pairs of electrons, identify the pairs of electrons present in degenerate orbitals:

(i)  (a) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = -2, m_s = - 1/2`
  (b) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = -1, m_s = - 1/2`
   
(ii)  (a) `n = 3, l = 1, m_l = 1, m_s = + 1/2`
  (b) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = 1, m_s = + 1/2`
   
(iii) (a) `n = 4, l = 1, m_l = 1, m_s = + 1/2`
  (b) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = 1, m_s = + 1/2`
   
(iv)  (a) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = +2, m_s = - 1/2`
  (b) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = +2, m_s = + 1/2`

Which of the following statements concerning the quantum numbers are correct?

(i) Angular quantum number determines the three dimensional shape of the orbital.

(ii) The principal quantum number determines the orientation and energy of the orbital.

(iii) Magnetic quantum number determines the size of the orbital.

(iv) Spin quantum number of an electron determines the orientation of the spin of electron relative to the chosen axis.


In assigning R - S configuration, which among the following groups has highest priority?


Which of the following element do not follow Aufbau principle?


What are the possible values of magnetic quantum number for p orbital?


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