मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

Nickel atom can lose two electrons to form NiX2+ ion. The atomic number of nickel is 28. From which orbital will nickel lose two electrons. - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Nickel atom can lose two electrons to form \[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] ion. The atomic number of nickel is 28. From which orbital will nickel lose two electrons.

टीपा लिहा
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\ce{Ni}\] (28): 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d8 4s2

\[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] (26): 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d8

Hence, to form \[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] ion, it will lose 2 electrons from 4s orbital.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Structure of Atom - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
पाठ 2 Structure of Atom
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 24 | पृष्ठ १८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give the names of quantum numbers.


Explain the anomalous behaviour of chromium.


Write orbital notations for the electron in orbitals with the following quantum numbers.

n = 4, l = 2


Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:

Lithium (Z = 3)


Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:

Calcium (Z = 20)


Using the concept of quantum numbers, calculate the maximum numbers of electrons present in the ‘M’ shell. Give their distribution in shells, subshells, and orbitals.


Indicate the number of unpaired electron in:

Cr (Z = 24)


The principal quantum number (n) and magnetic quantum number (ml) for the valence electrons of rubidium atom (Z = 37) are ____________ respectively.


Which mineral among the following contains vanadium in it?


Which one of the following orders is CORRECT in case of energy of the given subshells?

P: n = 4; l = 3

Q: n = 5; I = 1

R: n = 5; l = 0

S: n = 4; l = 2


The probability density plots of 1s and 2s orbitals are given in Figure:


The density of dots in a region represents the probability density of finding electrons in the region.

On the basis of above diagram which of the following statements is incorrect?


Which of the following sets of quantum numbers are correct?

  `n` `l` `m_l`
(i) 1 1 +2
(ii) 2 1 +1
(iii) 3 2 –2
(iv) 3 4 –2

In which of the following pairs, the ions are iso-electronic?

(i) \[\ce{Na^{+}, Mg^{2+}}\]

(ii) \[\ce{Al3^{+}, O-}\]

(iii) \[\ce{Na+ , O2-}\]

(iv) \[\ce{N3-, Cl-}\]


Which of the following statements concerning the quantum numbers are correct?

(i) Angular quantum number determines the three dimensional shape of the orbital.

(ii) The principal quantum number determines the orientation and energy of the orbital.

(iii) Magnetic quantum number determines the size of the orbital.

(iv) Spin quantum number of an electron determines the orientation of the spin of electron relative to the chosen axis.


The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.

Based upon the above information, arrange the following orbitals in the increasing order of energy.

1s, 2s, 3s, 2p


The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.

Based upon the above information, arrange the following orbitals in the increasing order of energy.

5p, 4d, 5d, 4f, 6s


The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.

Based upon the above information, arrange the following orbitals in the increasing order of energy.

5f, 6d, 7s, 7p


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×