Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Nickel atom can lose two electrons to form \[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] ion. The atomic number of nickel is 28. From which orbital will nickel lose two electrons.
Advertisements
उत्तर
\[\ce{Ni}\] (28): 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d8 4s2
\[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] (26): 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d8
Hence, to form \[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] ion, it will lose 2 electrons from 4s orbital.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Choose the correct option.
“No two electrons in the same atoms can have identical set of four quantum numbers”. This statement is known as -
Give the names of quantum numbers.
State and explain Pauli’s exclusion principle.
Explain the anomalous behaviour of chromium.
Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:
Oxygen (Z = 8)
Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:
Silicon (Z = 14)
The electronic configuration of oxygen is written as 1s2 2s2 \[\ce{2p^2_{{x}}}\] \[\ce{2p^1_{{y}}}\] \[\ce{2p^1_{{z}}}\] and not as 1s2 2s2 \[\ce{2p^2_{{x}}}\], \[\ce{2p^2_{{y}}}\] \[\ce{2p^0_{{z}}}\], Explain.
Write a note on ‘Principal Quantum number.
Using the concept of quantum numbers, calculate the maximum numbers of electrons present in the ‘M’ shell. Give their distribution in shells, subshells, and orbitals.
Which mineral among the following contains vanadium in it?
How many electrons in 19K have n = 3, l = 1?
How many electrons can fit in the orbital for which n = 4 and l = 2?
The probability density plots of 1s and 2s orbitals are given in Figure:
The density of dots in a region represents the probability density of finding electrons in the region.
On the basis of above diagram which of the following statements is incorrect?
Orbital angular momentum depends on ______.
Out of the following pairs of electrons, identify the pairs of electrons present in degenerate orbitals:
| (i) | (a) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = -2, m_s = - 1/2` |
| (b) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = -1, m_s = - 1/2` | |
| (ii) | (a) `n = 3, l = 1, m_l = 1, m_s = + 1/2` |
| (b) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = 1, m_s = + 1/2` | |
| (iii) | (a) `n = 4, l = 1, m_l = 1, m_s = + 1/2` |
| (b) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = 1, m_s = + 1/2` | |
| (iv) | (a) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = +2, m_s = - 1/2` |
| (b) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = +2, m_s = + 1/2` |
Which of the following orbitals are degenerate?
3dxy, 4dxy 3dz2, 3dyz, 4dyz, 4dz2
Calculate the total number of angular nodes and radial nodes present in 3p orbital.
Match species given in Column I with the electronic configuration given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) \[\ce{Cr}\] | (a) [Ar]3d84s0 |
| (ii) \[\ce{Fe^{2+}}\] | (b) [Ar]3d104s1 |
| (iii) \[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] | (c) [Ar]3d64s0 |
| (iv) \[\ce{Cu}\] | (d) [Ar] 3d54s1 |
| (e) [Ar]3d64s2 |
Choose the INCORRECT statement
