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Give the names of quantum numbers. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Give the names of quantum numbers.

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उत्तर

The four quantum numbers are principal quantum number (n), azimuthal or subsidiary quantum number (l), magnetic quantum number (ml), and electron spin quantum number (ms).

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अध्याय 4: Structure of Atom - Exercises [पृष्ठ ५४]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 4 Structure of Atom
Exercises | Q 5. (D) | पृष्ठ ५४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Using s, p, d notations, describe the orbital with the following quantum numbers n = 1, l = 0.


Using s, p, d notations, describe the orbital with the following quantum numbers n = 4; l = 2.


Choose the correct option.

p-orbitals are _________ in shape.


Choose the correct option.

Principal Quantum number describes -


State Heisenberg uncertainty principle.


Define the term Electronic configuration.


State Hund’s rule of maximum multiplicity with a suitable example.


State the order of filling atomic orbitals following Aufbau principle.


Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:

Lithium (Z = 3)


Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:

Chlorine (Z = 17)


The electronic configuration of oxygen is written as 1s2 2s2 \[\ce{2p^2_{{x}}}\] \[\ce{2p^1_{{y}}}\] \[\ce{2p^1_{{z}}}\] and not as 1s2 2s2 \[\ce{2p^2_{{x}}}\], \[\ce{2p^2_{{y}}}\] \[\ce{2p^0_{{z}}}\], Explain.


Write a note on ‘Principal Quantum number.


Indicate the number of unpaired electrons in \[\ce{Si}\] (Z = 14).


Indicate the number of unpaired electron in:

Cr (Z = 24)


The principal quantum number (n) and magnetic quantum number (ml) for the valence electrons of rubidium atom (Z = 37) are ____________ respectively.


The designation of a subshell with n = 6 and l = 2 is ____________.


Which one of the following orders is CORRECT in case of energy of the given subshells?

P: n = 4; l = 3

Q: n = 5; I = 1

R: n = 5; l = 0

S: n = 4; l = 2


Which one of the following is NOT possible?


Which of the following options does not represent ground state electronic configuration of an atom?


Which of the following properties of atom could be explained correctly by Thomson Model of atom?


Number of angular nodes for 4d orbital is ______.


The pair of ions having same electronic configuration is ______.


Out of the following pairs of electrons, identify the pairs of electrons present in degenerate orbitals:

(i)  (a) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = -2, m_s = - 1/2`
  (b) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = -1, m_s = - 1/2`
   
(ii)  (a) `n = 3, l = 1, m_l = 1, m_s = + 1/2`
  (b) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = 1, m_s = + 1/2`
   
(iii) (a) `n = 4, l = 1, m_l = 1, m_s = + 1/2`
  (b) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = 1, m_s = + 1/2`
   
(iv)  (a) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = +2, m_s = - 1/2`
  (b) `n = 3, l = 2, m_l = +2, m_s = + 1/2`

Which of the following orbitals are degenerate?

3dxy, 4dxy 3dz2, 3dyz, 4dyz, 4dz2  


Match the following species with their corresponding ground state electronic configuration.

Atom / Ion Electronic configuration
(i) \[\ce{Cu}\] (a) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10
(ii) \[\ce{Cu^{2+}}\] (b) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2
(iii) \[\ce{Zn^{2+}}\] (c) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s1
(iv) \[\ce{Cr^{3+}}\] (d) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d9
  (e) 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d3

Match species given in Column I with the electronic configuration given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) \[\ce{Cr}\] (a) [Ar]3d84s0
(ii) \[\ce{Fe^{2+}}\] (b) [Ar]3d104s1
(iii) \[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] (c) [Ar]3d64s0
(iv) \[\ce{Cu}\] (d) [Ar] 3d54s1
  (e) [Ar]3d64s2

Which of the following is the correct plot for the probability density ψ2 (r) as a function of distance 'r' of the electron from the nucleus for 2s orbitals?


In assigning R - S configuration, which among the following groups has highest priority?


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