हिंदी

Choose the correct option. Principal Quantum number describes -

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct option.

Principal Quantum number describes -

विकल्प

  • shape of orbital

  • size of the orbital

  • spin of electron

  • orientation of in the orbital electron cloud

MCQ
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उत्तर

Principal Quantum number describes - size of the orbital

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अध्याय 4: Structure of Atom - Exercises [पृष्ठ ५३]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 4 Structure of Atom
Exercises | Q 1. (E) | पृष्ठ ५३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Using s, p, d notations, describe the orbital with the following quantum numbers n = 4; l = 2.


State Heisenberg uncertainty principle.


Give the names of quantum numbers.


Define the term Electronic configuration.


State and explain Pauli’s exclusion principle.


Explain the anomalous behaviour of copper.


Explain the anomalous behaviour of chromium.


Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:

Oxygen (Z = 8)


Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:

Silicon (Z = 14)


Write condensed orbital notation of electronic configuration of the following element:

Calcium (Z = 20)


Draw shapes of 2s orbitals.


Explain in brief, the significance of the azimuthal quantum number.


If n = 3, what are the quantum number l and m?


Using the concept of quantum numbers, calculate the maximum numbers of electrons present in the ‘M’ shell. Give their distribution in shells, subshells, and orbitals.


Which mineral among the following contains vanadium in it?


The designation of a subshell with n = 6 and l = 2 is ____________.


How many electrons in 19K have n = 3, l = 1?


The three electrons have the following set of quantum numbers:

X = 6, 1, −1, `+1/2`

Y = 6, 0, 0, `+1/2`

Z = 5, 1, 0, `+1/2`

Identify the CORRECT statement.


Which one of the following is NOT possible?


The number of radial nodes for 3p orbital is ______.


The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.

Based upon the above information, arrange the following orbitals in the increasing order of energy.

5p, 4d, 5d, 4f, 6s


The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.

Based upon the above information, arrange the following orbitals in the increasing order of energy.

5f, 6d, 7s, 7p


The arrangement of orbitals on the basis of energy is based upon their (n + l) value. Lower the value of (n + l), lower is the energy. For orbitals having same values of (n + l), the orbital with lower value of n will have lower energy.

Based upon the above information, solve the questions given below:

Which of the following orbitals has the lowest energy?

4d, 4f, 5s, 5p


Match the quantum numbers with the information provided by these.

Quantum number Information provided
(i) Principal quantum number (a) orientation of the orbital
(ii) Azimuthal quantum number (b) energy and size of orbital
(iii) Magnetic quantum number (c) spin of electron
(iv) Spin quantum number (d) shape of the orbital

Match species given in Column I with the electronic configuration given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) \[\ce{Cr}\] (a) [Ar]3d84s0
(ii) \[\ce{Fe^{2+}}\] (b) [Ar]3d104s1
(iii) \[\ce{Ni^{2+}}\] (c) [Ar]3d64s0
(iv) \[\ce{Cu}\] (d) [Ar] 3d54s1
  (e) [Ar]3d64s2

Choose the INCORRECT statement


In assigning R - S configuration, which among the following groups has highest priority?


In the case of R, S configuration the group having the highest priority is ______.


Which of the following element do not follow Aufbau principle?


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