मराठी

Make a list of items that are referred to differently in British and American English, for example, 'lift' (BE) 'elevator' (AmE). - English Elective - NCERT

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Make a list of items that are referred to differently in British and American English, for example, 'lift' (BE) 'elevator' (AmE).

टीपा लिहा
Advertisements

उत्तर

Few words which are spelled differently in British and American English are:

  1. Barrister (BE) : Attorney (AE)

  2. The cinema (BE) : The movies (AE)

  3. Flat (BE) : Apartment (AE)

  4. Holiday (BE) : Vacation (AE)

  5. Lavatory (BE) : Bathroom (AE)

  6. Lift (BE) : Elevator (AE)

  7. Favour (BE) : Favor (AE)

  8. Wardrobe (BE) : Dresser (AE)

  9. Barrister (BE) : Lawyer (AE)

  10. Windscreen (BE) : Wind shield (AE)

shaalaa.com
Writing Skills
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.6: The Third and Final Continent - Language Work [पृष्ठ ८४]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English (Elective) - Woven Words
पाठ 1.6 The Third and Final Continent
Language Work | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ८४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Fill in the blank with the suitable word. 

He agreed to carry _____________ the manager’s orders. 


What does the tree symbolise in the poem?


How does the poem relate to our study of the Diary of Anne Frank and the events of the Holocaust?


What killed the six men?


How does the hyphen and font help to advance the theme?


Identify examples of the following devices in the poem: alliteration, personification, rhyme, rhythm. How do these devices contribute to the overall effect of the poem?


What do you think is the poet’s attitude towards the following 3 things: nature, memory, loneliness?


Who are ‘they’ referred to in the third line of the last stanza? When had the poet come across them?


Explain the following:
They flash upon that inward eye Which is the bliss of solitude;


What are the fears of the caged bird? Answer with examples from Maya Angelou’s poem.


The free bird thinks of another breeze
And the trade winds soft through
The sighing trees
And the fat worms waiting on a dawn-bright
Lawn and he names the sky his own.

Read the above lines and answer the question that follow.

According to the poem, how can the free bird be best described ?


The Little Match Girl can be viewed as a work of opposites. Justify.


Choose two of the passages (a) to (c) and answer briefly the questions that follow: 

Benedick: I can see yet without spectacles, and I see no such matter. There's her cousin, she were not possessed with a fury, exceeds her as much in beauty as the first of May doth the last of December. But I hope you have no intent to turn husband, have you?

Claudio: I would scarce trust myself though I had sworn the contrary if I Hero would be my wife.

(i) Whom is Benedick referring to in the above lines? 
(ii) Benedick says: 'I see no such matter.' What does he mean by it?
(iii) Explain the lines:

"There's her cousin, she was not possessed with a fury, exceeds her as much in beauty as the first of May doth the last of December". 
(iv) What does the comparison of Beatrice with May suggest about Benedick?
(v) What does Claudio mean by 'sworn the contrary'? 
(vi) Give the meaning of the following words as they are used in the context of the passage: possessed; fury; intent 


This is the place. The dog was rescued from its cruel owner. 


Fill in the blank with an appropriate word:

He was …….. pressure to complete the work. 


Why couldn't the narrator sleep?


Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:
But mercy is above this sceptred sway;
It is enthroned in the hearts of kings,
It is an attribute to God himself;
And earthly power doth then show likest God’s
When mercy seasons justice.
(i) Name the speaker. Why did the speaker appeal to the Jew for mercy? Earlier who else in the play appealed for mercy? 
(ii) What are the three qualities of mercy which the speaker has stated just before the extract? 
(iii) Give the meaning of‘But mercy is above this sceptred sway’. How does Shylock turn down Portia’s plea for mercy? What does he insist on? 
(iv) What is Bassanio ready to do for Antonio in the court? Why is Bassanio snubbed immediately by the disguised Portia? 
(v) Mention two prominent character traits of Shylock as highlighted through the scene from which the extract has been taken. Substantiate your answer with examples from the text. 


What difference did you notice between the reaction of the adults and the children when faced with danger?


What lessons do we learn from such hazardous experiences when we are face-to-face with death?


Below is a topic for essay writing. Follow the steps listed above to write on these topics.

Human Population Grows Up


What do you gather about Crocker-Harris from the play?


Examine the subtle humour in the narration of the story that lightens the gravity of the subject matter.


How does Mammachi stand out as an independent resilient woman in the text?


Go to your school/college library and read some other stories by O’Henry like, ‘The Gift of the Magi’, ‘The Last Leaf’ and ‘After Twenty years’. Write the stories in short in your notebook.


We add ‘un-’ to make opposites. For example, true — untrue. Add ‘un’– to the word below to make its opposite. Then look up the meaning of the word you have formed in the dictionary.

answerable: ____________


If you see someone lonely or sad you will – 

  1. _______________________
  2. _______________________
  3. _______________________

Write down the significance of the following in the context of 'On to the Summit': Anchor.


Go to your college library or surf the internet for names of various mountaineers who have successfully climbed Mt. Everest. Write in your notebook about their struggles, the interesting anecdotes they have shared, their failures, and the message that we get from their lives. Submit them to your teacher.


‘Even small things in nature play a big role. So protect nature!’

Frame some slogans based on the above topic.


You have just returned after your first experience of the kite - festival in Gujarat / Ahmedabad. You were thrilled with the festivities.

You have a friend who lives abroad. Write a letter to your friend describing how you enjoyed the kite-festival.


Convert the stories into dialogues and read the dialogues aloud in the class.


Is there something that you would like to own more than anything else? Describe your dream possession with the help of the following points. You may add your own points, too.


Prepare a formal invitation using the following format:

Mr and Mrs _______________________ solicit the pleasure of your company on the occasion of the ____________________ of their __________________ on _______________ (day), date _______________.

Venue __________________ Time ____________________

(Include other requests like RSVP, No presents please, etc. at the bottom.)


The diagram below encircles the various features that make the script of a skit/ play. List the other words and mention the form of writing of which it is a feature.


Relate the life-story of Caesar, rearranging the facts in a proper sequence in the form of a flow chart:

  • Caesar begins to upset things at home
  • Neighbour flings a stick at Caesar
  • Young crow is saved by the narrator
  • Caesar begins to trouble neighbours
  • The crow is named Caesar 
  • Caesar passes away
  • Caesar objects to being caged.

Making suitable groups, convert the entire episode into a short skit, and write it down. Each group leader must discuss at first with the others and add a different end to the skit.

  1. Happy ending
  2. Sad ending
  3. Surprise ending
  4. Humorous ending

Write your opinion, in your own words:-

Why do you think the children dislike their aunt’s story?


Prepare an announcement for an occasion like the one mentioned.


Write a short essay on the following.

My favourite sports event.


Interview

Prepare a set of 10-12 questions that you would ask at an interview of a person who has strongly acted against social injustice and has achieved success inspite of a long struggle against so many odds in his/her life. Write them down in your notebook.


Look at the picture given below and frame your own slogan.


Create a pamphlet for the following:

Make an attractive pamphlet for your school’s Fair organised for raising funds for (any) relief (Specify the date, time, types of stalls, and the reasons for the fair).


Trees can help you recognise seasons. How do the trees look different in each season? Write a short paragraph with the clues given below.

  • Summer - Trees stretch their leafy branches towards the sun. 
  • Spring - Branches are full of new green leaves.
  • Rain - Trees absorb water and look green. 
  • Autumn - Trees shed their leaves.

Write some sentences about the picture.

She, is, has, girl, shirt, pants, beautiful, pink, blue, long, hair.


Fill up the withdrawal form to withdraw Rs.200 from your Savings Account.


Do your work ______[neat]


Describe the appearance of the policeman on the beat.


Read and understand the data presented in the pie-chart below on factors affecting health, and write an article for your school magazine highlighting the fact that it’s our lifestyle that determines how healthy we remain. Write your article in about 150 words. Give a suitable title too.

The factors which affect health are given percentage-wise in the pie chart.


Describe the youth’s strange behaviour when he was in the train.


Read the information in the table below and answer the following questions.

Sl. No Event Year Affected Area
1. Earthquake 2001 Bhuj, Gujarat
2. Tsunami 2004 Coastline TN, Kerala, A.P., A&N Islands, Pondicherry
3. Floods July 2005 Maharashtra
4. Earthquake 2008 Kashmir
5. Floods 2008 North Bihar
6. Cyclone 2008 Tamil Nadu
7. Floods 2009 Andhra Pradesh & Karnataka
8. Cyclone 2011 Tamil Nadu/Cuddalore
9. Flash floods June 2013 Uttarkhand
10. Cyclone Oct. 2013 Coastline of Orissa & Jharkhand
11. Floods Dec. 2015 Tamil Nadu/Chennai
12. Cyclone Dec. 2016 Tamil Nadu/Chennai
  1. What kinds of natural disasters have occurred before 2005?
  2. Name the disasters that are common in India.
  3. Mention the states often affected by disasters.
  4. List out the disasters that are common in North India
  5. Write three sentences on your inference about the data given.

Why did the author go to the photo studio?


  1. Write an e-mail to your uncle thanking him for the gift that he had sent from abroad.
  2. Write an e-mail to a charitable trust requesting for a scholarship.

What kind of relationship existed between Miss Meadows and the Science Mistress?


Why had Miss Meadows chosen 'A Lament' as the lesson that particular day?


Answer the following question as briefly as possible and with close reference to the relevant text.

Discuss how in the poem Dover Beach the poet, Mathew Arnold, reposes faith in love as a beam of hope amidst the surrounding despair.


Imagine someone has invited your family to a program and you were the only person at home when the invitation was given orally. Write a note (4-5 lines) to pass on the message to the other people in your family. Or, Write an imaginary conversation in which you pass on the message to your parents.


Which one of the following is correctly matched?


Imagine someone has invited your family to a programme and you were the only person at home when the invitation was given orally.

Write a note (4-5 lines) to pass on the message to the other people in your family. Or, Write an imaginary conversation in which you pass on the message to your parents.


Discuss the challenges that people have to face due to disabilities.


  1. Within one minute, write as many meaningful phrases as possible using the numbers given below. Do not repeat the ideas.
    1. One: ______
    2. Two: ______
    3. Three: ______
    4. Four: ______
    5. Five: ______
    6. Six: ______
    7. Seven: ______
    8. Forty: ______
    9. A hundred: ______
  2. Try to imagine a situation/context where all the above items fit in. Describe it in 8-10 lines.
  3. Think of a title for your passage.
  4. Try to draw a map incorporating your phrases in a meaningful way. (Two examples are given below.) Write a key/index for your map.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×