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Figure shows the transfer characteristics of a base biased CE transistor. Which of the following statements are true? - Physics

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प्रश्न

Figure shows the transfer characteristics of a base biased CE transistor. Which of the following statements are true?

At Vi = 0.4 V, transistor is in active state.

At Vi = 1 V, it can be used as an amplifier.

At Vi = 0.5 V, it can be used as a switch turned off.

At Vi = 2.5 V, it can be used as a switch turned on.

पर्याय

  • a and c

  • a, c and d

  • b and c

  • b, c and d

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उत्तर

b, c and d

Explanation:

According to the above graph transfer characteristics of a base biased common emitter transistor, we note that.

  1. When Vi= 0.4 V, the output voltage remain same and there is no collection current. So, the transistor circuit is not in an active state.
  2. When Vi = 1 V (This is in between 0.6 V to 2 V), the transistor circuit is in an active state and when input is increasing output is decreasing because when CE is used as an amplifier input and output voltages are 180° out of phase. Then it is used as an amplifier.
  3. When Vi = 0.5 V, there is no collector current. The transistor is in a cut-off state. The transistor circuit can be used as a switch to be turned off.
  4. When Vi = 2.5 V, the collector current becomes maximum and the transistor is in a saturation state and can be used as a switch turned on state.
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पाठ 14: Semiconductor Electronics - Exercises [पृष्ठ ९०]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Physics [English] Class 12
पाठ 14 Semiconductor Electronics
Exercises | Q 14.11 | पृष्ठ ९०

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