मराठी

Explain the phrase. Time's fool - English Elective - NCERT

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प्रश्न

Explain the phrase.

Time's fool

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

Shakespeare says that love is not at the mercy of time. True love is ageless. No matter how old a human grows, with it love grows; though the physical beauty falls prey to time's sickle. It is the constancy that holds two people in a relationship together.

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पाठ 2.02: Let me Not to the Marriage of True Minds - Understanding the Poem [पृष्ठ ११०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English (Elective) - Woven Words
पाठ 2.02 Let me Not to the Marriage of True Minds
Understanding the Poem | Q 5.2 | पृष्ठ ११०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Read the extract and do the activities that follow:
The duke senior and his follower were sitting down to a meal one day when Orlando rushed out from among the trees, his sword in his hand. ‘Stop, and cat no more!’ he cried. The Duke and his friends asked him what he wanted.
‘Food,’ said Orlando. ‘I am almost dying of hunger’. They asked him to sit down and eat, but he would not do so. He told them that his old servant was in the woods, dying of hunger. ‘I will not eat a bite until he has been fed,’ Orlando said.
So the good Duke and his followers helped him to bring Adam to their hiding-place, and Orlando and the old man were fed and taken care of. When the Duke learned that Orlando was a son of his old friend sir Rowland de Boys, he welcomed him gladly to his forest court.
Orlando lived happily with the Duke and his friends, but he had not forgotten the lovely Rosalind. She was always in his thoughts andevery day he wrote poetry about her pinning it on the trees in the forest. ‘These trees shall be my books,’ he said, ‘so that everyone who looks in the forest will be able to read how sweet and good Rosalind is’.
Rosalind and Celia found some of these poems pinned on the trees. At first they were puzzled, wondering who could have written them; but one day Celia came in from a walk with the news that she had seen Orlando sleeping under a tree, and she and Rosalind guessed that he must be the poet. Rosalind was happy to think that Orlando had not forggoten her, because she loved him as much as he loved her.

A1. Complete - (2)
Complete the following sentences:
(i) Rosalind was happy to think _______
(ii) The Duke and his followers helped Orlando to bring _________
(iii) Orlando pinned the poems written about Rosalind on ______
(iv) When the Duke cam to know that Orlando was a son of his old friend, he _________

A2. Write a gist: (2)
Write a gist of the above given extract in about 50 words.


Have you known someone like the author’s grandmother? Do you feel the same sense of loss with regard to someone whom you have loved and lost?


Guess the meaning of the following word:
Kyang
In which language are these word found? 


Discuss the following statement in groups of two pairs, each pair in a group taking opposite points of view.

Why do you think Professor Gaitonde decided never to preside over meetings again?


Why did the narrator of the story want to forget the address?


Did the boys return the horse because they were conscience-stricken or because they were afraid?


Discuss the following in pairs

Empathy and understanding are going out of modern society. The individual experiences intense alienation from the society around him or her.


Read the following statement and mark those that apply to you.

I make friends easily.


Discuss in groups and share your answer with the class.

Can you name the famous musician in Emperor Akbar’s court, who could perform miracles, when he sang different Ragas? 


Read the story and complete the following.

Revathi was confident of proving her ownership of her pot of plants because, ____________.


State whether the following statement is True or False. Correct the false statement by finding evidence from the poem to support your remark.

The cherry tree did not take long to grow.


Think and answer in your own words.

Why does the poet call our life ‘poor’?


Read the poem and complete the web about the activities the planners do.


Go through the poem and state whether the following statement is true or false.

Planners make tactful changes so that citizens do not recognize familiar landmarks.


Use the following word/phrase to make a sentence of your own.

enthusiasm


Imagine that you wish to organize a cultural event at your college. Prepare your own web-chart to indicate the qualities that you expect to have in a compere.


The description of the character is given below. Identify the character from the play. Find some sentences which support your choice.

He is the centre of the play.


Explain the meaning of the following phrase: 

An eagle’s eye


Rewrite the poem in the form of a prose passage.


Imagine you are visiting the Science Fair. What other stalls (apart from the ones mentioned here) are you likely to find there? Try to list at least five more stalls.


Draw word webs for the following.
Begin with the given word and go on writing as many other words associated with it, as you can.
Use these words to write other related words to form a word web.


Fill in the following blanks with reference to the poem.

'In time of rain when spring and life are ______, the butterflies lift ______ wings to catch a ______ cry and trees put forth ______ leaves to sing in ______ beneath the sky as ______ boys and girls too ______ singing down the roadway'.


Prepare similar word chains using the following ideas.

waterbody - pool ____________.


What changes do we see in the life of human beings when the season changes? Write with reference to their clothes.


Answer in your own words.

Why does a mother tell Neel about his Grandpa?


Form a group of four to six. As a group activity, write a conversation in which a person/a group of person thanks to someone.


Imagine the following and write about it in your own words:

What the world looks like to a baby.


What did Gopal Bhand want to tell the husband and wife?


Write the characteristics of a good listener. 


Write other meaningful words that begin/end with snowwhite.


Write other meaningful words that begin/end with gentle-hearted.


Write what the following do, with the help of the poem.

ripples


Identify the character or speaker

He repented and implored his brother’s forgiveness.


Give two reasons why Miranda was so concerned about Ferdinand.


Where did Chulong catch the bird?


Look at the following situations the writer was in. He could have avoided the situation and saved himself. Glance through the write up again and comment on what the writer should have done in the following situations.

  1. Gilson asked the writer to bring a tie.
  2. On the day of arrival, the writer had no time to think about the tie.
  3. The writer remembered about the tie when the bus was leaving for the airport.
  4. The writer walked down in search of the shop.
  5. The writer rushed out with the tie in a paper bag.

Departure was delayed because of the author.


Why did Anne want to exchange the book ‘Camera Obscura’?


Usha went to visit her______ house after shopping in the market.


Write the names of the characters in this story.

1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______


What do you think is going to happen next?


When did the garden become a happy place for the author?


According to the author the tendril was moving towards grandfather because it______.


Raj did not buy______.


Why did the girls snigger?


Why did Muthu say that he could walk along its side?


In Mars ______ Earth days make a year.


Where is the poet going in the dream?


The boy and the girl were taken by the cavalry to explain their action.


Fortune knocks with its best who _______ for their guest.


Why did Robinson name the tribe Friday?


Try your own.


Recite the poem with correct intonation.


Do you tell the truth always? Why?


Write the word with same meaning.

tap- ______


What would you have done if your grandmother would have slipped?


The garden Alice saw was


The passage given below is on Kabbadi. Read the passage and complete the activities that follow.

Kabbadi (கபடி - in Tamil) is a contact team sport that originated in Tamil Nadu, India. It is the national sport of Bangladesh. It is also popular in South Asia and is the state game of the Indian states of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Haryana, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Punjab, and Telangana.

Kabbadi is played between two teams of seven players: the objective of the game is for a single player on offence referred to as a 'raider', to run in to the opposing teams half of a court, tag out as many of their defenders as possible, and return to their own half of the court–all without being tackled by the defenders. Points are scored for each player tagged by the raider, while the opposing team earns a point for stopping the raider. Players are taken out of the game if they are tagged or tackled, but can be 'revived' for each point scored by their team from a tag or tackle. The raider should hold his breath and utter the words like 'kabbadi kabbadi, hututu hututu, chadu kudu' etc. while the opponents try to catch him. If he stops uttering these words, he is considered out.

The game is known by its regional names in different parts of the subcontinent, such as Kabbadi or Chedugudu in Andhra Pradesh, Kabbadi in Kerala and Telangana, Hadudu in Bangladesh, Bhavatik in Maldives, Kauddi or Kabbadi in the Punjab Region, Hu-Tu-Tu in Western India and Hu-Do-Do in Eastern India and Chadakudu in South India. The highest governing body of Kabbadi is the International Kabbadi Federation.

Given below is the visual presentation of the first paragraph.

i) Represent the other paragraphs in a visual form of your choice(flow chart, mind-map, pie-chart, etc.).

ii) Choose the correct option.

1. A contact sport usually involves a ______contact between players.

  1. violent
  2. gentle
  3. physical

2. Kabbadi is a game played between ______.

  1. seven teams of two players
  2. two teams of seven players
  3. four teams of seven players

3. A single ______.

  1. player on offence is referred to as a raider
  2. offence is referred to as a raider
  3. raider is an offence by the player

iii) Answer the following.

  1. How does a raider score points for his team?
  2. When does a raider concede a point to the opponent team?
  3. Can a player be revived when he/she is out of the game? Explain your answer.
  4. Kabbadi is called by different names in different parts of India. Do you know how Pallankuzhi is called in Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala?

Read the passage given below:

1. Very often, we do not take the first step towards a good cause because we say to ourselves, "The task is so big. What can I do alone?" So nothing gets done. There is much talk about environmental protection, air pollution and saving our forests. Do we really care? If we do, here are a few things we can do to make our surroundings more pleasant.
2. It is good to adopt a two-uses-attitude! By putting an article to a second use, we are giving it a longer lease of life and using up less raw material from nature. One of the worst things we do is abuse of paper. The clean sides of envelopes can be used to write small notes, lists and reminders around the house. The more paper we use, the more trees will have to be cut down. For the same reason, we should avoid the use of paper napkins or paper plates. Cloth napkins are just as good, for they can be washed and used over and over again.
3. Another area which needs the most urgent attention is effective garbage disposal. People who are conscious about it follow rules and laws strictly. As a result, their neighbourhoods are clean and beautiful Similarly, each one of us can contribute to a cleaner environment. All kitchen waste should be collected separately. Those of you who have green fingers can turn this into valuable manure. Dig a pit and put the kitchen waste into it. When the pit is a little over half full, cover it up with mud. Let nature do the rest. Within three or six months, we will have a good garden manure. It can also be done as a community project by digging a large pit in the colony. Do take help of all the members, for nothing succeeds like co-operation
4. A lot of people don't care about the environment because they don't understand the adverse effect that society has on it. It is important to convince people to care about the environment. The first step would be to convince people to change by providing simple alternative solutions and ways of doing things. Theintemet is a powerful tool and a group on social media of like-minded people can be formed. People can share environmental stories and issues, as well as pool in solutions and alternatives to educate one another. With the current state that our planet is in, it is imperative that people actively care about the environment and most importantly to act now.

Based on your understanding of the passage, answer any Eight questions from the nine given below:

  1. Why don't we take the first step towards a good cause?
  2. What is a two-uses-attitude?
  3. What can we do to avoid the abuse of paper? (any two points)
  4. What is the result of an effective way of a garbage disposal?
  5. What procedure can one adopt for kitchen waste?
  6. How can making of garden manure be done as community project?
  7. How long does it take to make good garden manure?
  8. Select a suitable word from the passage which means - being concerned or interested. (Paragraph 3)
  9. Pick out the word from the passage which means - completely necessary? (Paragraph 4)

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