मराठी

Explain the line:Within a week it sickened to a raging fever and its pulse went up to a hundred and fifty in the shade. - English Elective - NCERT

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प्रश्न

Explain the line:
Within a week it sickened to a raging fever and its pulse went up to a hundred and fifty in the shade.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

When the author let his watch run down after eighteen months, he took it to chief jeweller's to set it by the exact time. The head of the establishment however, despite being stopped by the author, pushed the regulator. This gave the watch, probably, a kick and the watch shot ahead of its time. It gained faster and faster, day by day. Post two months, it appeared to be having some sort of a fever with an extremely high pulse rate. It moved 13 days ahead of the actual date and when the year touched October, the author commented, the watch was enjoying the snow fall of November already. This erratic behaviour annoyed the author a lot and so he decided to get it doctored once again.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3.1: My Watch - Understanding the text [पृष्ठ १४९]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी English (Elective) - Woven Words
पाठ 3.1 My Watch
Understanding the text | Q 5.2 | पृष्ठ १४९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A1. True or False
State whether the following statements are true or false: 
(1) The author's new house was situated at Bangalore.
(2) The writer was delighted because their new house, was the biggest they ever lived.

One of the advantages of growing up in an Army household was the frequency with which we moved. 'Postings' came with predictable regularity every three years. What was unpredictable and therefore exciting was the suspense. Where would we go this time? Ambala, Pune, Dehradun, Allahabad, Tejpur, Bangalore, Yo! ............ In my short span of thirteen years we had moved lock. stock and barrel eleven times!
Every move meant change. New journeys, new places, new schools, my new books, new uniforms, new friends and new houses. We lived in tents, bashas, Nissen huts, flats and bungalows. No matter what the shape and size of the dwelling, mother soon put her own special stamp on it and transformed it into a familiar place - our home - complete with bright yellow-curtains, coffee-brown carpet, assorted pictures, hanging ferns and potted palms - providing a comforting sense of continuity in our essentially nomadic life.
I was thirteen, the year we moved to the Cantonment at Allahabad. In stark contrast to the razzle-dazzle of the city's commercial areas like Katra and Chowk, the Cantonment was a quiet, orderly place with broad tree-lined roads that still carried the names of long-dead Britishers. Our bungalow was on a sleepy by-lane called MacPherson Road. When we first saw it, my brothers and I were delighted. It was by far the biggest house we had ever lived in. The task of furnishing those huge, echoing rooms daunted Mother.

A2. Complete 
a. The broad tree-lined roads were named after.............................
b. Katra and Chowk are .............................
c. Mother was daunted with the task of................................. .
d. The suspense was exciting because the posting was.........................

A3. Personal response
What do you think are the problems faced by those who change households frequently.


Read the following extract and answer the questions given below:

How do you know
Peace is a woman?
 I know, for
I met her yesterday
on my winding way 
to the world's fare.
She had such a wonderful face
just like a golden flower faded
before her prime.

(1) How does the poet describe the face of peace?
(2) Do you think there is a way out of the war-ridden world? What is it?.
(3) Name and explain the figure of speech in the following line:
"I met her yesterday 
on my winding way."
(4) The poet asks the question and herself answers it. What effect does it create in the extract?


Read the passage carefully and complete the activities given below :
A1 True or False

(i) Cross-cutting swords were used to seal the wall.
(ii) Hearing Mataprasad’s footsteps the cobra glided out of the wall.

                                               Passage
“Go, tell Neel,” I whispered to Akhil. “Tell him to get help.
”While I waited, I prayed that Rex would not make any sudden movements. The cobra would lash out in swift, sure revenge. I do not know how long I stood there, riveted by the horrifying tableau being enacted before me. At last, I heard footsteps coming along the passage. It was Mataprasad, the mali, with a solid reassuring stick.

At the sound of his approach, the cobra lowered its head and glided out of a hole in the wall.
 
The next day, masons came to seal the hole through which the cobra had slid in. And men in gumboots armed with scythes and grass-cutting swords cleaned up the compound. They hacked away at the tall grass. And what had lain hidden for years surfaced. For instance, we discovered that someone had laid out a badminton court many years ago. And we discovered a grave. It was a small grave, close to the boundary wall. There was a moss blackened stone at its head with just the faintest trace of the words engraved on it. We identified the words with our fingers.

A2  Mention the two things that were found when the tall grass was hacked.

A3 The narrator prayed that Rex should not make any sudden movements meets. Explain giving reasons.

Answer the following question in 150-200 words:  
How did Miss Sullivan help Helen Keller when she was studying at Cambridge School?


Mention the odd way in which the author’s grandmother behaved just before she died.


Briefly comment on:
The purpose of the author’s journey to Mount Kailash.


Guess the meaning of the following word:
Drokba
In which language are these word found? 


Notice these expressions in the text. Infer their meaning from the context.

  • blow-by-blow account

  • morale booster

  • relegated to

  • political acumen

  • de facto

  • astute

  • doctored accounts

  • gave vent to


How does the horse serve as a true friend and companion to Iona?


Discuss in groups plays or films with a strong message of social reform that you have watched.


Look at the words given in the box below

snigger

wriggle

sneak

squeak

squawk

titter

pant

chuckle

giggle

jeer

chortle

guffaw

sigh

sidle

boo

shriek

scramble

croak

straggle

plod

gasp


 


 


 

Now classify them according to their closeness in meaning to the words given below

A

B

C

D

E

snigger

wriggle

squeak

jeer

sigh


How, according to you, can peace and liberty be maintained in a state?


How do the patterns of creativity displayed by scientists differ from those displayed by poets?


Interpret these phrases in the context of the essay

  • Mist of protection
  • At a crossroads
  • It came with strings attached

Fill in the blank.

“Hybrids need more _____________”, said Devu Handa.


Name the world-famous personality who reached great heights despite of humble circumstances.


What strong qualities possessed by them, could have helped them achieve success and fame, all over?


Answer in your own words.

Why did the old man have no need to build the bridge, across the chasm?


Read the following words :

Brigadier, Commander, capture, evicting, enemy, defense

All these words are related to war affairs and war.

Find more such words from the passage.


In our country engineering, teaching, and medical fields are much sought after. Other professions, occupations though they make a significant contribution to society, do not get their due.

(a) Farmer highly unpredictable economic gains
(b) Conservancy workers ________________
(c) ________________ ________________
(d) ________________ ________________
(e) ________________ ________________

Behrman was a hard-hearted person.


Wash your handkerchief clean. Hang it with a peg to dry in the wind. Watch how it flutters.


Draw a character sketch of Oberon as an enemy of his wife but a friend of the lovers.


Write about the various wheel-like objects you see at home, in school, and on the road.


Think and answer:

Are the boys and girls happy that it is raining?


Write about the sights you may see from a bus or an airplane. You may write it in the form of a short poem. 


What changes do we see in the life of human beings when the season changes? Write with reference to their celebrations.


Find three lines, that contain images of nature in the autumn season.

During daytime

  1. _______________________
  2. _______________________
  3. _______________________

Choose the appropriate phrase to insert in the gap, to make the sentence meaningful. Use the appropriate form of the verb.

After I took the medicine, I ______ ______ the pain.


Choose the appropriate phrase to insert in the gap, to make the sentence meaningful. Use the appropriate form of the verb.

The minister ______ his personal body-guards. 


Rohan and Muk entered the garden at midnight ______.


Pick out Archaic words from the poem and give their modern equivalents.

  Archaic Words Modern Equivalents
(a)    
(b)    
(c)    
(d)    
(e)    

Name the following.

Not comfortable with the wet ground.


List all the pairs of antonyms you find in the passage. 


What does 'Rangaawali' mean? 


Identify the character or speaker

He repented and implored his brother’s forgiveness.


Where was the author when he heard the noise?


Use this passage to play the game. You can collect information on other famous personalities and play too.

Charlie Chaplin was born on April 16, 1889, in London England. His birth name was Charles Spencer Chaplin, though he had many nicknames growing up such as Charlie, Charlot, and The Little Tramp. His father, Charles Chaplin, and his mother, Hannah Chaplin, were inducted into the music hall of fame, leading the way to his exposure even as a young boy. His first onstage moment was when he was 5 years old; he sang a song that was intended to be sung by his own mother; she had become ill at the time of the performance, so little Charlie Chaplin stood instead and performed for his mother.

Charlie Chaplin came to the United States in 1910, at the age of 21. He was brought to New York, which was known to be a great place to start out for anyone trying to become a professional actor. Two years later, in 1913, Chaplin signed his very first contract at Keystone and it was no time before he headed to Hollywood. His first movie premiered in 1914, “Making a Living,” and went on to make over 35 movies total in that year alone. Charlie Chaplin grew to become one of the most popular and successful actors of all time. The moment that really kicked off his long career was in 1921 when he starred in, and produced, his first full-length film called “The Kid.” From then on, most people all over the world knew Charlie Chaplin and loved his movies. He had a great career and life, dying on December 25, 1977, in Vevey, Switzerland. He had apparently died of natural causes in his sleep from old age.


Read the incident again and answer the following question.

What is the humour element in the above incident?


Identify the speaker/character.

‘Even though I clearly said no!’


What challenges does Alice face and how does she overcome them?


Look at the number pattern. Fill the blank in the middle of the series or end of the series.

FAG, GAF, HAI, IAH, ______


Read these lines and answer the questions given below.

Where the voice of the wind calls our wandering feet

Whose ‘Wandering feet’ is referred to here?


Read the “Story of Self Sacrifice and Bravery” once again and complete the flow chart.


How does the coconut tree grow?


There is a connection between the rhyming words and rhythms of the train. Present your views about it.


Flag day is observed on the _________.


Robot asked Vicky to sell him to an ______ master.


Vicky’s father decided to change his son’s character.


Who is the guest?


The old man is _____.


Match the rhyming words.

pale knows
boat gale
goes goat

Circle and write the adverbs.

I'm waiting here. ______


Why did Bala go to Chennai with his father?


Write the word with same meaning.

dustbin- ______.


Mugund made______using the dry woods.


How did the tree help the boy earn money?


How can we identify insecure websites?


Read the passage below:

1. Our history makes it evident that the Indian Plastics Industry made a vigorous beginning in 1957 but it took more than 30 years for it to pervade Indian lifestyles. In 1979, "the market for plastics' was just being seeded by the state-owned Indian Petro-Chemicals and it was only in 1994 that plastic soft drink bottles became a visible source of annoyance.
2. In the same year, people in other cities were concerned about the state of public sanitation and also urged regulatory bodies to ban the production, distribution and use of plastic bags. However, the challenge was greater than it appeared at first.
3.

The massive generation of plastic waste in India is due to rapid urbanisation, spread of retail chains, plastic packaging from grocery to food and vegetable products, to consumer items and cosmetics. The projected high growth rates of GDP and continuing rapid urbanisation suggest that India's trajectory of plastic consumption and plastic waste is likely to increase.

4. According to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) report of 2018, India stands among few other countries like France, Mongolia and several African countries that have initiated total or partial nationallevel bans on plastics in their jurisdictions. On World Environment Day in 2018, India vowed to phase out single-use plastics by 2022, which gave a much needed impetus to bring this change
5. In this context, thereafter ten states (Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Odisha, Rajasthan and Tamil Nadu) are currently sending their collected waste to cement plants for co-processing, twelve other states/UTs are using plastic waste for polymer bitumen road construction and still four other states are using the plastic waste for waste-to-energy plants and oil production. A world of greater possibilities has now opened up to initiate appropriate and concrete actions to build up the necessary institutions and systems before oceans turn, irreversibly into a thin soup of plastic.
6. However there is no one single masterstroke to counter the challenges witnessed by the staggering plastic waste management in the country. The time is now to formulate robust and inclusive National Action Plans and while doing so, the country will establish greater transparency to combat the plastic jeopardy in a more sustainable and holistic way.

Based on your understanding of the passage answer any six out of the seven questions given below:

  1. What does the writer mean by 'visible source of annoyance'?
  2. Why did people demand a ban on plastics?
  3. What created a demand for plastics in India?
  4. With reference to the graph write one conclusion that can be drawn about the production of plastics in 2019 (approximately).
  5. What does the upward trend of the graph indicate?
  6. What does the line, oceans turning 'irreversibly into a thin soup of plastic', suggest?
  7. What step must be taken to combat the challenges of plastic waste management? What will be its impact?

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